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sparse-leaf St. Johnswort

Drummond's St. Johnswort, nits and lice

Habit Herbs perennial, erect to ascending, branching at ± aerenchymatous base and in inflorescence, 3–12 dm. Herbs annual, erect, branches strict, in distal 1/2, 1–8 dm, wiry.
Stems

internodes 4-lined.

internodes 4-lined.

Leaves

ascending to appressed, sessile;

blade usually lanceolate, rarely elliptic to ovate, 5–20(–24) × 5–15 mm, shorter than internodes, smaller distally, leathery, margins plane, apex acute, gland-dotted, less conspicuously adaxially, basal veins 1–5, midrib with 2–3 pairs of branches.

erect to suberect, sessile;

blade linear or linear-subulate to linear-lanceolate, 5–22 × 0.5–1 mm, subcoriaceous, margins recurved to revolute, apex acute to obtuse, basal vein 1, midrib unbranched.

Inflorescences

corymbiform, to 30-flowered, branching mostly dichasial.

narrowly to broadly triangular, 1–12-flowered, branching mostly monochasial.

Flowers

5–13 mm diam.;

sepals lanceolate, unequal, 3.5–4.2(–4.8) mm, margins sometimes ciliate, not setulose-ciliate, apex acute to subacuminate;

petals orange-yellow, ± obovate, 5–10 mm;

stamens 50–80, filaments basally connate;

styles 2–4 mm;

stigmas clavate.

5–8 mm diam.;

sepals narrowly oblong to linear-lanceolate, subequal, 3–7 × 0.7–1.3 mm, apex acute;

petals golden yellow to orange-yellow, oblong, 4–7 mm;

stamens 10–22, separate or obscurely 3-fascicled;

styles (0.5–)0.8–1.5 mm;

stigmas broadly capitate.

Capsules

ovoid, 3–4.5 mm.

narrowly ovoid to ovoid-cylindric, 3.5–7 × 2.5–3 mm, length 1–1.2 times sepals.

Seeds

0.4–0.7 mm;

testa reticulate.

0.9–1.1 mm;

testa finely scalariform.

2n

= 24.

Hypericum erythreae

Hypericum drummondii

Phenology Flowering mid summer–fall (Jul–Oct). Flowering summer–early fall (Jul–Sep).
Habitat Bogs, ditches, coastal plain Dry, sandy or clay soil in open woods, old fields, waste or rocky places
Elevation 0–300 m (0–1000 ft) 0–1100 m (0–3600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
GA; SC
from FNA
AL; AR; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MO; MS; NC; OH; OK; SC; TN; TX; VA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Hypericum drummondii is closely related to H. gentianoides.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 90. FNA vol. 6, p. 95.
Parent taxa Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Brathys Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Brathys
Sibling taxa
H. adpressum, H. anagalloides, H. apocynifolium, H. ascyron, H. boreale, H. brachyphyllum, H. buckleyi, H. canadense, H. canariense, H. chapmanii, H. cistifolium, H. concinnum, H. crux-andreae, H. cumulicola, H. densiflorum, H. denticulatum, H. dolabriforme, H. drummondii, H. edisonianum, H. ellipticum, H. fasciculatum, H. frondosum, H. galioides, H. gentianoides, H. graveolens, H. gymnanthum, H. harperi, H. hypericoides, H. kalmianum, H. lissophloeus, H. lloydii, H. lobocarpum, H. maculatum, H. majus, H. microsepalum, H. mutilum, H. myrtifolium, H. nitidum, H. nudiflorum, H. paucifolium, H. perforatum, H. prolificum, H. pseudomaculatum, H. punctatum, H. radfordiorum, H. scouleri, H. setosum, H. sphaerocarpum, H. suffruticosum, H. tenuifolium, H. tetrapetalum, H. virgatum, H. ×mitchellianum
H. adpressum, H. anagalloides, H. apocynifolium, H. ascyron, H. boreale, H. brachyphyllum, H. buckleyi, H. canadense, H. canariense, H. chapmanii, H. cistifolium, H. concinnum, H. crux-andreae, H. cumulicola, H. densiflorum, H. denticulatum, H. dolabriforme, H. edisonianum, H. ellipticum, H. erythreae, H. fasciculatum, H. frondosum, H. galioides, H. gentianoides, H. graveolens, H. gymnanthum, H. harperi, H. hypericoides, H. kalmianum, H. lissophloeus, H. lloydii, H. lobocarpum, H. maculatum, H. majus, H. microsepalum, H. mutilum, H. myrtifolium, H. nitidum, H. nudiflorum, H. paucifolium, H. perforatum, H. prolificum, H. pseudomaculatum, H. punctatum, H. radfordiorum, H. scouleri, H. setosum, H. sphaerocarpum, H. suffruticosum, H. tenuifolium, H. tetrapetalum, H. virgatum, H. ×mitchellianum
Synonyms Brathys erythreae Sarothra drummondii, Brathys drummondii
Name authority (Spach) Steudel: Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 1: 787. (1840) (Greville & Hooker) Torrey & A. Gray: Fl. N. Amer. 1: 165. (1838)
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