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straggling St. John's-wort

Habit Subshrubs, decumbent and woody (not rooting) at base, branching at base or throughout, 1.5–5 dm, bark thin.
Stems

internodes 4-lined at first, then 2-lined to terete.

Leaf

blades linear-elliptic or linear-oblong to linear, 20–35 × 3–5 mm (main stem), base not articulated, narrowly cuneate to rounded, margins recurved to revolute, apex obtuse to acute, midrib unbranched.

Inflorescences

obconic, (1–)3–20-flowered, ± widely branched, sometimes with single flowers at immediately proximal nodes.

Flowers

15–20 mm diam.;

sepals persistent, not enclosing capsule, 5, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, ± foliaceous, unequal, 5–8(–15) × 2–3(–8)mm;

petals 5, yellow, curved-dolabriform, 10–13 mm;

stamens deciduous, 120–200;

ovary 3-merous.

Capsules

ovoid-conic, rostrate, 4–9 × 3–4 mm.

Seeds

carinate, 1.5–1.8 mm;

testa reticulate-scalariform.

2n

= 18.

Hypericum dolabriforme

Phenology Flowering summer (Jun–Sep).
Habitat Limestone outcrops, cedar glades, dry, rocky stream beds
Elevation 0–500 m (0–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CT; GA; IN; KY; TN
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Hypericum dolabriforme is superficially similar to H. sphaerocarpum, to which W. P. Adams (1962) related it. Apart from the narrow leaves and unequal sepals, it is much nearer morphologically to H. myrtifolium (for example, in the wide-spreading inflorescence, numbers of stamens, and ovoid-conic capsules). Hypericum bissellii, described from a plant growing in Southington, Connecticut, is unlikely to be indigenous in that state.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 84.
Parent taxa Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra
Sibling taxa
H. adpressum, H. anagalloides, H. apocynifolium, H. ascyron, H. boreale, H. brachyphyllum, H. buckleyi, H. canadense, H. canariense, H. chapmanii, H. cistifolium, H. concinnum, H. crux-andreae, H. cumulicola, H. densiflorum, H. denticulatum, H. drummondii, H. edisonianum, H. ellipticum, H. erythreae, H. fasciculatum, H. frondosum, H. galioides, H. gentianoides, H. graveolens, H. gymnanthum, H. harperi, H. hypericoides, H. kalmianum, H. lissophloeus, H. lloydii, H. lobocarpum, H. maculatum, H. majus, H. microsepalum, H. mutilum, H. myrtifolium, H. nitidum, H. nudiflorum, H. paucifolium, H. perforatum, H. prolificum, H. pseudomaculatum, H. punctatum, H. radfordiorum, H. scouleri, H. setosum, H. sphaerocarpum, H. suffruticosum, H. tenuifolium, H. tetrapetalum, H. virgatum, H. ×mitchellianum
Synonyms Brathydium dolabriforme, H. bissellii, H. procumbens
Name authority Ventenat: Descr. Pl. Nouv., plate 45. (1801)
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