Hypericum cumulicola |
|
---|---|
highlands scrub hypericum, highlands scrub St. Johnswort |
|
Habit | Herbs perennial, erect, branching at or just below ground level and in inflorescence, 2–7.5 dm. |
Stems | internodes 4-lined. |
Leaves | appressed, sessile; blade linear-subulate, (1–)2.5–4 × 0.2–0.3 mm, subcoriaceous, margins incurved, apex acute, basal vein 1, midrib unbranched. |
Inflorescences | subcorymbiform, to 13-flowered, branching mostly dichasial. |
Flowers | 3–4 mm diam.; sepals ovate to elliptic or narrowly oblong, unequal, 1.5–2 × 0.6–1 mm, margins sometimes ciliate, not setulose-ciliate, apex acute to subacute; petals yellow, obovate-oblong, 3.5–5 mm; stamens 20–25, irregularly arranged; styles 1.5–2 mm; stigmas capitate. |
Capsules | narrowly ovoid-conic, subrostrate, 3.5–6 × 1–1.5 mm. |
Seeds | 0.5–0.6 mm; testa scalariform-reticulate. |
2n | = 12. |
Hypericum cumulicola |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–late fall (Mar–Nov). |
Habitat | Scrub, on ancient white-sand dunes |
Elevation | 50 m (200 ft) |
Distribution |
FL
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Hypericum cumulicola is confined to Highlands and Polk counties and its habitat is under threat from bulldozers and citrus groves (D. B. Ward 1980); its nearest relative, with the same chromosome number, appears to be H. setosum. Hypericum cumulicola is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 91. |
Parent taxa | Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Brathys |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Sanidophyllum cumulicola |
Name authority | (Small) W. P. Adams: Rhodora 64: 234. (1962) |
Web links |