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creeping St. John's-wort

myrtleleaf St. Johnswort

Habit Shrubs, erect, with woody caudex, unbranched or branched distally, 3–10 dm, bark on older stems corky.
Stems

internodes 4-lined.

Leaf

blades oblong-ovate to triangular-lanceolate, 8–40 × (5–)7–20 mm, base articulated, subcordate-amplexicaul, margins recurved, apex rounded, midrib with 3 or 4 pairs of branches.

Inflorescences

rounded-corymbiform, 13–60-flowered, narrowly branched, without subsidiary branches.

hemispheric to ± flat-topped, 7–30-flowered, widely branched, with flowers or flowering branches from to 3 proximal nodes.

Flowers

10–15 mm diam.;

sepals persistent, not enclosing capsule, 5, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, subequal, (2–)4–7 × 1–1.5 mm;

petals 5, bright yellow, obovate-oblanceolate, 6–8 mm;

stamens persistent, 60–80;

ovary 3-merous, placentation parietal.

15–25 mm diam.;

sepals persistent, not enclosing capsule, 5, ovate to lanceolate, unequal to subequal, 5–8 × 2–4.5 mm;

petals 5, bright yellow, obovate to oblong-lanceolate, 8–15 mm;

stamens deciduous, 200;

ovary 3(–4)-merous.

Capsules

ellipsoid to ovoid-ellipsoid, 3.5–6 × 2–4 mm.

pyramidal-ovoid, 5–6 × 3–4 mm.

Seeds

slightly carinate, 0.6–0.7 mm;

testa scalariform.

narrowly carinate, 1 mm;

testa shallowly linear-reticulate.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Hypericum adpressum

Hypericum myrtifolium

Phenology Flowering late summer (Jul–Sep). Flowering late spring–summer (May–Jul), sometimes fall.
Habitat Marshes, pond margins, wet ditches, bogs, coastal plain Moist pinewoods, grassy bogs, pond margins, ditches
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) 0–200 m (0–700 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CT; DE; GA; IL; IN; MA; MD; MO; NC; NJ; NY; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; WV
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[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; MS; SC
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Discussion

Hypericum adpressum is more herbaceous and rhizomatous than H. sphaerocarpum and has narrower capsules and smaller seeds.

The plants with aerenchymatous tissue in the rhizome (var. spongiosum) are not taxonomically distinct but merely the result of a habitat-induced modification.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Hypericum myrtifolium is related to H. frondosum; it differs in its shorter, usually amplexicaul leaves, the widely dichasially branched inflorescences, and persistent sepals.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 6, p. 83. FNA vol. 6, p. 84.
Parent taxa Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra Hypericaceae > Hypericum > sect. Myriandra
Sibling taxa
H. anagalloides, H. apocynifolium, H. ascyron, H. boreale, H. brachyphyllum, H. buckleyi, H. canadense, H. canariense, H. chapmanii, H. cistifolium, H. concinnum, H. crux-andreae, H. cumulicola, H. densiflorum, H. denticulatum, H. dolabriforme, H. drummondii, H. edisonianum, H. ellipticum, H. erythreae, H. fasciculatum, H. frondosum, H. galioides, H. gentianoides, H. graveolens, H. gymnanthum, H. harperi, H. hypericoides, H. kalmianum, H. lissophloeus, H. lloydii, H. lobocarpum, H. maculatum, H. majus, H. microsepalum, H. mutilum, H. myrtifolium, H. nitidum, H. nudiflorum, H. paucifolium, H. perforatum, H. prolificum, H. pseudomaculatum, H. punctatum, H. radfordiorum, H. scouleri, H. setosum, H. sphaerocarpum, H. suffruticosum, H. tenuifolium, H. tetrapetalum, H. virgatum, H. ×mitchellianum
H. adpressum, H. anagalloides, H. apocynifolium, H. ascyron, H. boreale, H. brachyphyllum, H. buckleyi, H. canadense, H. canariense, H. chapmanii, H. cistifolium, H. concinnum, H. crux-andreae, H. cumulicola, H. densiflorum, H. denticulatum, H. dolabriforme, H. drummondii, H. edisonianum, H. ellipticum, H. erythreae, H. fasciculatum, H. frondosum, H. galioides, H. gentianoides, H. graveolens, H. gymnanthum, H. harperi, H. hypericoides, H. kalmianum, H. lissophloeus, H. lloydii, H. lobocarpum, H. maculatum, H. majus, H. microsepalum, H. mutilum, H. nitidum, H. nudiflorum, H. paucifolium, H. perforatum, H. prolificum, H. pseudomaculatum, H. punctatum, H. radfordiorum, H. scouleri, H. setosum, H. sphaerocarpum, H. suffruticosum, H. tenuifolium, H. tetrapetalum, H. virgatum, H. ×mitchellianum
Synonyms Brathydium fastigiatum, H. adpressum var. fastigiatum, H. adpressum var. spongiosum, H. bonaparteae, H. fastigiatum, Myriandra adpressa Brathydium myrtifolium, H. glaucum, H. sessiliflorum, Myriandra glauca
Name authority W. P. C. Barton: Comp. Fl. Philadelph. 2: 15. (1818) Lamarck: in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl. 4: 180. (1797)
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