The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

orange-sneezeweed, owl's claw, owl's-claws

Vasey's rubberweed, Vasey's rubberweed or bitterweed

Habit Perennials, 30–100 cm (polycarpic, often with blackish, stout rhizomes). Perennials, 20–60 cm (polycarpic; often with moderately branched, woody caudices).
Stems

1–4, green throughout to often purple-red-tinted proximally to purple-red-tinted throughout, branched distally, glabrous or ± hairy.

1–10, green throughout or sometimes purple-red-tinted proximally, sparingly or moderately branched distally, ± hairy.

Leaves

blades simple, glabrous or ± hairy, gland-dotted;

mid leaves simple.

blades usually lobed (lobes 3–23), glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted (basal leaf bases sparsely, if at all, long-villous-woolly);

mid leaves lobed (lobes 5–21, terminal lobes 0.8–1.2 mm wide).

Peduncles

3–16 cm, ± hairy, tomentose distally near involucres.

1.5–5.5 cm, ± hairy.

Involucres

hemispheric to broadly campanulate, 12–17 × 19–26 mm.

campanulate, 8–9 × 8–11 mm.

Ray florets

14–26;

corollas usually yellow-orange to orange, 21–45 × 4.2–8.5 mm.

8–11;

corollas yellow, 9–15 × 4–7 mm.

Disc florets

100–325+;

corollas 4.2–5.4 mm.

25–80+;

corollas 3.5–4.2 mm.

Phyllaries

in 2 series, subequal;

outer 16–24, basally connate 1/4–1/3 their lengths, ovate to lanceolate, 11–16 mm, apices acute;

inner 20–26, obovate to elliptic, 7.5–8.5 mm, apices acuminate to acute.

in 2 series, unequal;

outer 8–11, basally connate 1/2–2/3 their lengths, obovate, 4.5–6 mm, apices acute;

inner 8–12, obovate, 4.5–6 mm, apices mucronate.

Heads

1–12 per plant, in paniculiform to corymbiform arrays.

10–50+ per plant, in paniculiform to corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

obpyramidal to narrowly obpyramidal, 3.5–4.5 mm;

pappi of 5–7 lanceolate to lanceolate-acuminate scales 2.9–4.1 mm.

narrowly obpyramidal, 2–2.7 mm;

pappi of 5–6 obovate, aristate scales 1.7–2.7 mm.

2n

= 30.

= 30.

Hymenoxys hoopesii

Hymenoxys vaseyi

Phenology Flowering (May–)Jul–Aug(–Nov). Flowering (Jun–)Jul–Sep.
Habitat Mountain meadows, open forests, along streams Open areas, edges of forests
Elevation 1500–3700 m (4900–12100 ft) 1600–2100(–2500) m (5200–6900(–8200) ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NM; TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 439. FNA vol. 21, p. 442.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Hymenoxys Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Hymenoxys
Sibling taxa
H. ambigens, H. bigelovii, H. brachyactis, H. brandegeei, H. cooperi, H. grandiflora, H. helenioides, H. jamesii, H. lemmonii, H. odorata, H. quinquesquamata, H. richardsonii, H. rusbyi, H. subintegra, H. texana, H. vaseyi
H. ambigens, H. bigelovii, H. brachyactis, H. brandegeei, H. cooperi, H. grandiflora, H. helenioides, H. hoopesii, H. jamesii, H. lemmonii, H. odorata, H. quinquesquamata, H. richardsonii, H. rusbyi, H. subintegra, H. texana
Synonyms Helenium hoopesii, Dugaldia hoopesii Actinella vaseyi
Name authority (A. Gray) Bierner: Sida 16: 6. (1994) (A. Gray) Cockerell: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 31: 493. (1904)
Web links