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Bigelow's rubberweed

Habit Perennials, 20–70 cm (polycarpic, often with sparingly branched, woody caudices).
Stems

1–5, green throughout or purple-red-tinted distally to throughout, usually unbranched distally, ± hairy (often tomentose proximally).

Leaves

blades usually simple, rarely lobed (lobes 3), glabrous or ± hairy, eglandular or sparsely gland-dotted (basal leaf bases ± long-villous-woolly);

mid leaves usually simple, rarely lobed (lobes 3, terminal lobes 1.5–3 mm wide).

Peduncles

(1.5–)6–20(–29) cm, ± hairy, densely tomentose distally near involucres.

Involucres

hemispheric to broadly campanulate, 13–20 × 23–32 mm.

Ray florets

13–15;

corollas yellow, 13–26 × 5.4–9.5 mm.

Disc florets

100–250+;

corollas 5.7–7.4 mm.

Phyllaries

in 2 series, unequal;

outer 13–19, basally connate only slightly to 1/5 their lengths, lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate to obovate to oblanceolate, 7–11 mm, apices acuminate to acute;

inner 13–18, narrowly lanceolate to oblanceolate, 8.5–12.6 mm, apices aristate.

Heads

1–5 per plant, usually borne singly, sometimes in paniculiform arrays.

Cypselae

narrowly obpyramidal, 4.2–4.7 mm;

pappi of 9–11(–15) obovate to oblanceolate, often aristate scales 4.7–7.3 mm.

2n

= 30.

Hymenoxys bigelovii

Phenology Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat Roadsides, edges of juniper-pine and pine forests
Elevation 1300–2500 m (4300–8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 440.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Hymenoxys
Sibling taxa
H. ambigens, H. brachyactis, H. brandegeei, H. cooperi, H. grandiflora, H. helenioides, H. hoopesii, H. jamesii, H. lemmonii, H. odorata, H. quinquesquamata, H. richardsonii, H. rusbyi, H. subintegra, H. texana, H. vaseyi
Synonyms Actinella bigelovii
Name authority (A. Gray) K. F. Parker: Madroño 10: 159. (1950)
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