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oldplainsman

Habit Annuals, biennials, or perennials, (5–)20–150 cm.
Leaves

mostly basal or basal and cauline; alternate;

petiolate or sessile;

blades deltate to lanceolate overall, usually 1–2-pinnately or palmati-pinnately lobed, lobes usually filiform, ultimate margins entire or toothed, faces glabrous or hairy, often tomentose, usually gland-dotted.

Cauline leaves

(6–)8–16.

Peduncles

1–4(–6) cm.

Involucres

obconic to hemispheric.

Receptacles

flat or convex, usually epaleate (paleae scarious, conduplicate, each ± investing subtended floret in H. newberryi).

Ray florets

usually 0, sometimes 8, pistillate, fertile;

corollas white or whitish.

Disc florets

20–30+;

corollas whitish to purplish, 3.5–5 mm, tubes 2.5–3 mm, throats funnelform, 1–1.5 mm, lengths 1–1.5 times lobes.

12–70+, bisexual, fertile;

corollas yellow or whitish to purplish, tubes longer than or about equaling funnelform or abruptly dilated, campanulate throats, lobes 5, ± deltate (reflexed at anthesis);

anther thecae pale;

stigmatic papillae in 2 lines.

Phyllaries

usually whitish, sometimes red-tinged, 6–12 × 3–7 mm.

persistent or tardily falling, 5–13+ in 2+ series (distinct, often yellowish, whitish, or purplish, orbiculate to lance-linear, subequal, often ± petaloid, margins usually notably membranous or scarious).

Calyculi

0.

Heads

usually discoid, rarely radiate, usually in ± corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

3.5–4 mm, hirtellous;

pappi 0.3–1(–1.5) mm.

obconic to obpyramidal, usually 4-angled and 12–16-ribbed, glabrous or hairy;

pappi 0 or of 12–22 orbiculate to spatulate scales.

2n

= 34.

Hymenopappus artemisiifolius var. artemisiifolius

Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae subtribe Hymenopappinae

Phenology Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat Sandy soils, pine and oak woodlands
Elevation 10–300+ m (0–1000+ ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AR; LA; TX
[BONAP county map]
North America; Mexico H Robinson (1981) suggested that Hymenopappinae is related to Gaillardiinae and other "core" groups of traditional Helenieae
Discussion

Genera 5, species 28 (1 genus, 10 species in the flora).

H. Robinson (1981) suggested that Hymenopappinae is related to Gaillardiinae and other “core” groups of traditional Helenieae.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 315. FNA vol. 21, p. 309.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Hymenopappinae > Hymenopappus > Hymenopappus artemisiifolius Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae
Sibling taxa
H. artemisiifolius var. riograndensis
Subordinate taxa
Name authority unknown Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 43. (1914)
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