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Appalachian clubmoss, Appalachian firmoss, lycopode des appalaches, mountain fir-moss

Gemmiferous branchlets

produced throughout mature portion;

gemmae 3–4 × 2.5–3.5 mm;

lateral leaves 0.5–1 mm wide, narrowly acute.

Shoots

erect, determinate, 6–10 cm, clustered to rarely shortly decumbent, decumbent portion to 1 cm;

leaves in mature distal portion markedly smaller than leaves in juvenile proximal portion;

annual constrictions absent;

juvenile growth erect.

Leaves

ascending to spreading (juvenile portion) or ascending to appressed (mature portion), green to yellow green, not lustrous;

leaves in juvenile portion narrowly triangular, 4–6 mm, widest at base;

leaves in mature portion narrowly triangular, 2–3.5 mm;

margins entire or with occasional papillae;

stomates present on both surfaces, numerous (35–60 per 1/2 leaf) on adaxial surface.

Spores

29–35 µm.

Huperzia appalachiana

Habitat On damp, acidic, igneous rocks in alpine zone or exposed cliffs and talus slopes elsewhere
Elevation 800–2300 m, lower (600–1200 m) along coast of Atlantic Ocean and Lake Superior (2600–7500 ft, lower (2000–3900 ft) along coast of Atlantic Ocean and Lake Superior)
Distribution
from FNA
GA; MA; ME; MI; MN; NC; NH; NY; SC; TN; VA; VT; NF; NS; ON; QC; SPM; Greenland; possibly Europe
[WildflowerSearch map]
Source FNA vol. 2.
Parent taxa Lycopodiaceae > Huperzia
Sibling taxa
H. haleakalae, H. lucidula, H. miyoshiana, H. occidentalis, H. porophila, H. selago
Name authority Beitel & Mickel: Amer. Fern J. 82: 42. (1992)
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