Horkelia truncata |
Horkelia yadonii |
|
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Ramona horkelia |
Santa Lucia horkelia, Yadon's or Santa Lucia horkelia |
|
Habit | Plants tufted, green. | Plants tufted to matted, ± grayish green. |
Stems | erect, 2–6(–8) dm, hairs spreading. |
ascending to erect, (0.5–)2–6(–7) dm, hairs spreading. |
Basal leaves | planar, 4–13 × 2–3.5(–4) cm; stipules entire or basally lobed; leaflets 1–3 per side, separate, oblong to obovate, 10–30 × 5–12(–15) mm, ± 1/2 as wide as long, divided 1/6–1/4 to midrib into (15–)20–30 acute to obtuse teeth, sparsely short-pilose to glabrate, especially adaxially. |
± planar, (3–)6–20(–32) × 0.5–1.5(–2) cm; stipules entire; leaflets 7–16 per side, separate to ± overlapping especially distally, broadly cuneate to nearly round, (3–)4–15(–17) × (2–)5–12 mm, 3/4 to nearly as wide as long, divided 1/5–1/2 to midrib into (3–)8–15(–30) acute to obtuse teeth, often medially notched as well 1/3–2/3 to midrib, villous. |
Cauline leaves | 4–7. |
3–5. |
Inflorescences | open, flowers arranged individually. |
open, flowers arranged individually and in glomerules. |
Pedicels | 4–20(–30) mm. |
1–7(–20) mm. |
Flowers | 12–17 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets broadly ovate, 3–4.5 × 2–3 mm, ± 2/3 length of sepals, entire; hypanthium 1.5–2 × 5–8 mm, less than 1/2 as deep as wide, interior glabrous; sepals ± reflexed, broadly ovate, 3.5–5.5 mm; petals obovate to round, 5–7 × (3–)4–7 mm, apex ± rounded; filaments 1–2 × 0.5–2 mm, anthers 0.8–1 mm; carpels 50–80; styles 1.5–3 mm. |
8–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets lanceolate to ovate, 1.5–4.5 × 1–2(–2.5) mm, 1/2–3/4 length of sepals, entire; hypanthium 1.5–3 × 3–6.5 mm, less than 1/2 as deep as wide, interior sparsely pilose; sepals spreading to ± reflexed, lanceolate, (3–)4–6.5 mm; petals broadly oblanceolate-elliptic, 3–5.5 × 2–3 mm, apex truncate; filaments 1–2 × 0.5–1 mm, anthers 0.8–1.2 mm; carpels 20–60; styles 2.5–3 mm. |
Achenes | brown, 1.3–1.5 mm, smooth. |
brown, 1.5 mm, smooth. |
Horkelia truncata |
Horkelia yadonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Dry clay soil, in chaparral communities, oak woodlands | Granitic sand, meadows, along stream banks, in chaparral, conifer woodlands |
Elevation | 400–1300 m (1300–4300 ft) | 300–1900 m (1000–6200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Horkelia truncata is confined to the Peninsular Ranges of San Diego County, California, and northern Baja California, Mexico. Plants of the species are unusual in Horkelia in that the terminal leaflet is usually notably larger than the lateral leaflets, unlobed, and distinct, rather than confluent with the distal lateral ones. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Horkelia yadonii is known only from localized populations in the La Panza, San Rafael, and Santa Lucia ranges of Monterey, San Luis Obispo, and Santa Barbara counties. The isolated populations often differ in such characters as general size, leaf proportions, and shape of epicalyx bractlets. The most distinctive extreme, in Monterey County, is characterized by relatively long, narrow leaves, small, few-toothed leaflets, long pedicels, few small flowers, and ovate bractlets. These differences, however, are not consistently or sharply defined. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 256. | FNA vol. 9, p. 253. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla truncata | |
Name authority | Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 274. (1908) | Ertter: Syst. Bot. 18: 139, fig. 2. (1993) |
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