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chamise horkelia, Parry horkelia, Parry's horkelia

Ramona horkelia

Habit Plants forming open mats. Plants tufted, green.
Stems

ascending to erect, 1–3(–3.5) dm.

erect, 2–6(–8) dm, hairs spreading.

Basal leaves

4–10(–12) × 1–2 cm;

leaflets 3–6(or 7) per side, narrowly obovate, 5–12(–15) × 4–8(–10) mm, 1/2–3/4 as wide as long, divided ± 1/4 to midrib into 5–10 oblong to broadly obovate teeth, sparsely pilose especially on midveins and margins.

planar, 4–13 × 2–3.5(–4) cm;

stipules entire or basally lobed;

leaflets 1–3 per side, separate, oblong to obovate, 10–30 × 5–12(–15) mm, ± 1/2 as wide as long, divided 1/6–1/4 to midrib into (15–)20–30 acute to obtuse teeth, sparsely short-pilose to glabrate, especially adaxially.

Cauline leaves

1–4.

4–7.

Inflorescences

open, flowers arranged individually.

Pedicels

(3–)5–15 mm.

4–20(–30) mm.

Flowers

15 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets linear-lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 2–5 × 0.5–1.5 mm, ± 2/3 length of sepals;

hypanthium 0.6–1 × 2.5–4 mm, less than 1/3 as deep as wide;

sepals ± spreading to reflexed, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 3.5–6 mm;

petals elliptic to obovate, 4–7 × 3 mm, apex obtuse to rounded to truncate or slightly emarginate;

filaments 1–3 × 0.6–1.3 mm, anthers 0.6–1 mm;

carpels (17–)20–50;

styles 1.5–2.5 mm.

12–17 mm diam.;

epicalyx bractlets broadly ovate, 3–4.5 × 2–3 mm, ± 2/3 length of sepals, entire;

hypanthium 1.5–2 × 5–8 mm, less than 1/2 as deep as wide, interior glabrous;

sepals ± reflexed, broadly ovate, 3.5–5.5 mm;

petals obovate to round, 5–7 × (3–)4–7 mm, apex ± rounded;

filaments 1–2 × 0.5–2 mm, anthers 0.8–1 mm;

carpels 50–80;

styles 1.5–3 mm.

Achenes

grayish, 1.3–1.5 mm, finely reticulate.

brown, 1.3–1.5 mm, smooth.

2n

= 28.

Horkelia parryi

Horkelia truncata

Phenology Flowering late spring–early summer. Flowering summer.
Habitat Chaparral, pine-oak woodlands, primarily on Ione Formation, rarely on schist or limestone Dry clay soil, in chaparral communities, oak woodlands
Elevation 80–900 m (300–3000 ft) 400–1300 m (1300–4300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Horkelia parryi is known from the foothills of the western Sierra Nevada in Amador, Calaveras, and El Dorado counties, and is disjunct in Mariposa County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Horkelia truncata is confined to the Peninsular Ranges of San Diego County, California, and northern Baja California, Mexico. Plants of the species are unusual in Horkelia in that the terminal leaflet is usually notably larger than the lateral leaflets, unlobed, and distinct, rather than confluent with the distal lateral ones.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 9, p. 258. FNA vol. 9, p. 256.
Parent taxa Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Horkelia > sect. Parryae Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Horkelia > sect. Horkelia
Sibling taxa
H. bolanderi, H. californica, H. clevelandii, H. congesta, H. cuneata, H. daucifolia, H. fusca, H. hendersonii, H. hispidula, H. howellii, H. marinensis, H. rydbergii, H. sericata, H. tenuiloba, H. tridentata, H. truncata, H. tularensis, H. wilderae, H. yadonii
H. bolanderi, H. californica, H. clevelandii, H. congesta, H. cuneata, H. daucifolia, H. fusca, H. hendersonii, H. hispidula, H. howellii, H. marinensis, H. parryi, H. rydbergii, H. sericata, H. tenuiloba, H. tridentata, H. tularensis, H. wilderae, H. yadonii
Synonyms Potentilla parryi Potentilla truncata
Name authority Greene: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 416. (1887) Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 274. (1908)
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