Horkelia hendersonii |
Horkelia truncata |
|
---|---|---|
Henderson's horkelia |
Ramona horkelia |
|
Habit | Plants 1.5–4 dm diam. | Plants tufted, green. |
Stems | ascending to erect, 0.8–2(–2.5) dm. |
erect, 2–6(–8) dm, hairs spreading. |
Basal leaves | 3–8 × 0.7–1.5 cm; leaflets (5 or)6–12 per side, overlapping at least distally, cuneate to flabellate, 4–9(–10) mm, divided 1/2+ to midrib into 3–6 oblanceolate to obovate lobes (often medially notched more than 3/4 to midrib as well), silky villous. |
planar, 4–13 × 2–3.5(–4) cm; stipules entire or basally lobed; leaflets 1–3 per side, separate, oblong to obovate, 10–30 × 5–12(–15) mm, ± 1/2 as wide as long, divided 1/6–1/4 to midrib into (15–)20–30 acute to obtuse teeth, sparsely short-pilose to glabrate, especially adaxially. |
Cauline leaves | 2–3. |
4–7. |
Inflorescences | open, flowers arranged individually. |
|
Pedicels | 2–8(–10) mm. |
4–20(–30) mm. |
Flowers | (2–)4–15(–20), 10 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets linear, 2.5–4.5 × 0.2–0.5 mm, 2/3 to nearly equal to length of sepals; hypanthium 1–2.5 × (2–)3–4(–5) mm, ± 1/2 as deep as wide, interior densely villous; sepals spreading, narrowly lanceolate, 3.5–6 mm, silky hairs silky, 1–1.5 mm; petals often pink-tinged, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 2.5–5 × 1 mm, apex ± acute to narrowly rounded, sometimes slightly mucronate; filaments pinkish, 2 × 0.5–0.7 mm, glabrous or sparsely pilose adaxially, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm; carpels 8–17; styles (1.5–)2–3 mm. |
12–17 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets broadly ovate, 3–4.5 × 2–3 mm, ± 2/3 length of sepals, entire; hypanthium 1.5–2 × 5–8 mm, less than 1/2 as deep as wide, interior glabrous; sepals ± reflexed, broadly ovate, 3.5–5.5 mm; petals obovate to round, 5–7 × (3–)4–7 mm, apex ± rounded; filaments 1–2 × 0.5–2 mm, anthers 0.8–1 mm; carpels 50–80; styles 1.5–3 mm. |
Achenes | dark brown, 2 mm. |
brown, 1.3–1.5 mm, smooth. |
Horkelia hendersonii |
Horkelia truncata |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Dry, metamorphosed granite and ultramafic talus slopes, in montane conifer woodlands | Dry clay soil, in chaparral communities, oak woodlands |
Elevation | 2000–2300 m (6600–7500 ft) | 400–1300 m (1300–4300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Horkelia hendersonii is one of the more attractive species of the genus, with its grayish mats and dusky pink inflorescences. P. A. Rydberg (1898) placed it initially in his group Capitatae, here restricted to H. fusca, and later (1908c) transferred it to his new group Tenuilobae, which otherwise comprised only H. tenuiloba. The species is known only from Jackson County, Oregon, and an isolated population in adjacent Siskiyou County, California. The populations are vulnerable due to their proximity to popular recreational sites. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Horkelia truncata is confined to the Peninsular Ranges of San Diego County, California, and northern Baja California, Mexico. Plants of the species are unusual in Horkelia in that the terminal leaflet is usually notably larger than the lateral leaflets, unlobed, and distinct, rather than confluent with the distal lateral ones. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 249. | FNA vol. 9, p. 256. |
Parent taxa | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Horkelia > sect. Hispidulae | Rosaceae > subfam. Rosoideae > tribe Potentilleae > Horkelia > sect. Horkelia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla hendersonii | Potentilla truncata |
Name authority | Howell: Fl. N.W. Amer., 180. (1898) | Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 274. (1908) |
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