Horkelia cuneata var. sericea |
Horkelia cuneata var. puberula |
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coast horkelia, Kellogg's horkelia, wedgeleaf horkelia |
mesa horkelia, wedgeleaf horkelia |
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Habit | Plants grayish-sericeous; eglandular hairs dense, ascending to appressed, glandular hairs obscured. | Plants green; eglandular hairs sparse or absent, spreading, glandular hairs not obscured. |
Stems | decumbent to ascending, 2–5(–7.5) dm. |
erect, 3–6 dm. |
Leaflets | 5–10 per side, obovate, (5–)10–25(–30) mm, not distinctly pinnately veined. |
5–12 per side, elliptic to obovate, 5–25 mm, distinctly pinnately veined. |
Inflorescences | usually ± congested; most flowers arranged in glomerules. |
open, most flowers arranged individually. |
Pedicels | 1–3 mm, proximalmost to 12 mm. |
(2–)5–10 mm, proximalmost to 40 mm. |
Flowers | hypanthium interior rim densely pilose; petals oblanceolate, 1.5–3 mm wide; filaments 1–3 × 0.5–1 mm. |
hypanthium interior rim usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely pilose; petals oblanceolate to narrowly obovate, 2–4 mm wide; filaments 1–2.5 × 0.5–2 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
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Horkelia cuneata var. sericea |
Horkelia cuneata var. puberula |
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Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering spring–summer. |
Habitat | Coastal stabilized dunes and hills, coastal scrub communities | Coastal ranges away from the immediate coast, sandy to gravelly soil, coastal sage and chaparral communities |
Elevation | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) | 70–900 m (200–3000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Historic populations of var. sericea occurred along the immediate coast from Alameda and Marin counties south at least to Santa Barbara County, with some littoral collections of Horkelia cuneata from Los Angeles and San Diego counties having some sericea characteristics. Reports from farther north are all based on misidentifications, for example, of H. californica in Sonoma County. The most distinctive specimens are from the northern populations in Alameda, Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo counties, all of which apparently no longer exist. Of the recently confirmed extant populations, those that come closest to justifying continued recognition of var. sericea are in Monterey, San Luis Obispo, and Santa Cruz counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. At its most distinctive, var. puberula is represented by historic collections from the hills and plains of Los Angeles, western Riverside, extreme southwestern San Bernardino, and northwestern San Diego counties; these populations have now largely been destroyed by urbanization. Scattered populations still exist within this core area, to what extent and with what level of ensured continuity remains uncertain. In addition, multiple populations of Horkelia cuneata from as far north and west as San Luis Obispo County have characteristics of var. puberula; these tend to intergrade with var. cuneata, as do some historic collections from the core area. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 255. | FNA vol. 9, p. 255. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. californica var. sericea, H. cuneata subsp. sericea, H. kelloggii, H. sericea, Potentilla kelloggii, P. lindleyi var. sericea | H. puberula, H. cuneata subsp. puberula, P. kelloggii var. puberula, P. lindleyi var. puberula |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Ertter & Reveal: Novon 17: 319. (2007) | (Rydberg) Ertter & Reveal: Novon 17: 318. (2007) |
Web links |