Horkelia cuneata var. cuneata |
Horkelia cuneata var. sericea |
|
---|---|---|
wedge leaf horkelia |
coast horkelia, Kellogg's horkelia, wedgeleaf horkelia |
|
Habit | Plants ± green; eglandular hairs moderately abundant, spreading to ascending, glandular hairs usually evident. | Plants grayish-sericeous; eglandular hairs dense, ascending to appressed, glandular hairs obscured. |
Stems | ascending to erect, (1–)2–5 dm. |
decumbent to ascending, 2–5(–7.5) dm. |
Leaflets | 5–12 per side, elliptic to obovate or oblanceolate, 5–15 mm, distinctly pinnately veined. |
5–10 per side, obovate, (5–)10–25(–30) mm, not distinctly pinnately veined. |
Inflorescences | ± open; most flowers arranged in glomerules. |
usually ± congested; most flowers arranged in glomerules. |
Pedicels | 1–5 mm, proximalmost to 15 mm. |
1–3 mm, proximalmost to 12 mm. |
Flowers | hypanthium interior rim ± pilose; petals oblanceolate, 2.5–3.5 mm wide; filaments 1.5–3 × 0.5–1 mm. |
hypanthium interior rim densely pilose; petals oblanceolate, 1.5–3 mm wide; filaments 1–3 × 0.5–1 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
= 28. |
Horkelia cuneata var. cuneata |
Horkelia cuneata var. sericea |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Coastal sand dunes and hills, coastal scrub communities | Coastal stabilized dunes and hills, coastal scrub communities |
Elevation | 0–400 m (0–1300 ft) | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
CA |
Discussion | Most extant populations of Horkelia cuneata are referable to var. cuneata or intermediates between it and the other two varieties, with the greatest concentrations around Monterey Bay and from Morro Bay to Santa Barbara. At its most distinctive, var. cuneata occurs from Santa Cruz to Los Angeles counties, often sharing habitat with var. sericea though also occurring somewhat more inland, but not as far inland as var. puberula. Although not as endangered as the extremes, unequivocal var. cuneata is far from abundant and shares some of the same threats to its prime coastal habitat. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Historic populations of var. sericea occurred along the immediate coast from Alameda and Marin counties south at least to Santa Barbara County, with some littoral collections of Horkelia cuneata from Los Angeles and San Diego counties having some sericea characteristics. Reports from farther north are all based on misidentifications, for example, of H. californica in Sonoma County. The most distinctive specimens are from the northern populations in Alameda, Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo counties, all of which apparently no longer exist. Of the recently confirmed extant populations, those that come closest to justifying continued recognition of var. sericea are in Monterey, San Luis Obispo, and Santa Cruz counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 255. | FNA vol. 9, p. 255. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Potentilla lindleyi var. lepida | H. californica var. sericea, H. cuneata subsp. sericea, H. kelloggii, H. sericea, Potentilla kelloggii, P. lindleyi var. sericea |
Name authority | unknown | (A. Gray) Ertter & Reveal: Novon 17: 319. (2007) |
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