Hieracium scouleri |
Hieracium nudicaule |
|
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hound-tongue hawkweed, hounds tongue hawkweed, hounds-tongue hawkweed (var. griseum), Scouler's hawkweed, Scouler's woollyweed, western hawkweed, western hawkweed (var. albertinum), woolly weed, woolly-weed (var. scouleri) |
naked stem Scouler's hawkweed, naked-stem hawkweed, Scouler's woollyweed |
|
Habit | Plants (15–)35–60+ cm. | Plants (15–)20–30(–50+) cm. |
Stems | proximally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–8+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, sometimes glabrous, distally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–8+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, rarely stipitate-glandular as well, sometimes glabrous. |
proximally usually glabrous, sometimes piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–7+ mm) and/or stellate-pubescent, distally usually glabrous, sometimes piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–7+ mm) and/or stellate-pubescent. |
Leaves | basal 0(–5+), cauline (3–)5–10+; blades lanceolate, oblanceolate or narrowly oblong to elliptic, 50–100(–200) × 10–25(–35+) mm, lengths (3–)4–8+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire or denticulate, apices obtuse to acute, faces usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–5+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, rarely glabrous. |
basal (3–)5–8, cauline 0–3(–5); blades lanceolate to lance-elliptic, 50–120 × 6–18(–30) mm, lengths (3–)5–8+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins usually entire, sometimes denticulate, apices acute, faces usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–7+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, sometimes glabrous or glabrate. |
Peduncles | usually stellate-pubescent, sometimes piloso-hirsute and/or stipitate-glandular as well, rarely glabrous. |
± stellate-pubescent, sometimes stipitate-glandular as well. |
Involucres | campanulate, 8–10 mm. |
± campanulate, 8–10+ (× 4–6) mm. |
Florets | 20–45+; corollas yellow, 10–12 mm. |
20–40+; corollas yellow, 8–10+ mm. |
Phyllaries | 12–21+, apices rounded to acute, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular. |
8–13+, apices rounded to acute, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 0.5–2+ mm), stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular. |
Calyculi | bractlets 5–13+. |
bractlets 8–13+. |
Heads | (3–)9–25+ in corymbiform to thyrsiform arrays. |
(2–)5–12+ in paniculiform to corymbiform or subumbelliform arrays. |
Cypselae | (red-brown or black) columnar, ca. 3 mm; pappi of 32–40+, white or stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 6–7 mm. |
(black) columnar, 2.5–3 mm; pappi of 40–60+, white or stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 4–6 mm. |
Hieracium scouleri |
Hieracium nudicaule |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Aug(–Sep). |
Habitat | Disturbed sites, openings in pine forests and sagebrush, borders of meadows | Openings in chaparral, conifer forests |
Elevation | 400–3000 m (1300–9800 ft) | 400–2300 m (1300–7500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
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CA; OR
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 289. | FNA vol. 19, p. 293. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. absonum, H. albertinum, H. chapacanum, H. cynoglossoides, H. scouleri var. albertinum, H. scouleri var. griseum | H. cynoglossoides var. nudicaule, H. scouleri var. nudicaule |
Name authority | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833) | (A. Gray) A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 2: 149. (1906) |
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