Hieracium scouleri |
Hieracium longipilum |
|
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hound-tongue hawkweed, hounds tongue hawkweed, hounds-tongue hawkweed (var. griseum), Scouler's hawkweed, Scouler's woollyweed, western hawkweed, western hawkweed (var. albertinum), woolly weed, woolly-weed (var. scouleri) |
hairy hawkweed, longbeard hawkweed |
|
Habit | Plants (15–)35–60+ cm. | Plants 30–75(–200) cm. |
Stems | proximally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–8+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, sometimes glabrous, distally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–8+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, rarely stipitate-glandular as well, sometimes glabrous. |
proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 6–15+ mm), distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 3–10+ mm), sometimes stellate-pubescent as well. |
Leaves | basal 0(–5+), cauline (3–)5–10+; blades lanceolate, oblanceolate or narrowly oblong to elliptic, 50–100(–200) × 10–25(–35+) mm, lengths (3–)4–8+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire or denticulate, apices obtuse to acute, faces usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–5+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, rarely glabrous. |
basal 3–8+, cauline (3–)6–12+; blades oblanceolate, 45–80(–250+) × 12–30(–40+) mm, lengths 4–7+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices rounded to acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 3–8+ mm). |
Peduncles | usually stellate-pubescent, sometimes piloso-hirsute and/or stipitate-glandular as well, rarely glabrous. |
stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular, sometimes piloso-hirsute as well. |
Involucres | campanulate, 8–10 mm. |
campanulate, 6–8(–10) mm. |
Florets | 20–45+; corollas yellow, 10–12 mm. |
30–40(–60); corollas yellow, ca. 7 mm. |
Phyllaries | 12–21+, apices rounded to acute, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular. |
12–21+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
Calyculi | bractlets 5–13+. |
bractlets 9–13+. |
Heads | (3–)9–25+ in corymbiform to thyrsiform arrays. |
10–20+ in paniculiform to nearly racemiform arrays. |
Cypselae | (red-brown or black) columnar, ca. 3 mm; pappi of 32–40+, white or stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 6–7 mm. |
urceolate, 3–4+ mm; pappi of 35–40+, stramineous to sordid bristles in 2+ series, 5.5–6.5 mm. |
Hieracium scouleri |
Hieracium longipilum |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Disturbed sites, openings in pine forests and sagebrush, borders of meadows | Fields, prairies, roadsides |
Elevation | 400–3000 m (1300–9800 ft) | 100–400 m (300–1300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
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AR; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MI; MN; MO; NE; OH; OK; TN; TX; WI; ON
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Discussion | Hieracium longipilum may be no longer present in Quebec. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 289. | FNA vol. 19, p. 285. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. absonum, H. albertinum, H. chapacanum, H. cynoglossoides, H. scouleri var. albertinum, H. scouleri var. griseum | |
Name authority | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833) | Torrey ex Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833) |
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