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hound-tongue hawkweed, hounds tongue hawkweed, hounds-tongue hawkweed (var. griseum), Scouler's hawkweed, Scouler's woollyweed, western hawkweed, western hawkweed (var. albertinum), woolly weed, woolly-weed (var. scouleri)

white hawkweed, white-flower hawkweed

Habit Plants (15–)35–60+ cm. Plants 15–40(–90) cm.
Stems

proximally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–8+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, sometimes glabrous, distally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–8+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, rarely stipitate-glandular as well, sometimes glabrous.

proximally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–6+ mm), rarely glabrous, distally glabrous.

Leaves

basal 0(–5+), cauline (3–)5–10+;

blades lanceolate, oblanceolate or narrowly oblong to elliptic, 50–100(–200) × 10–25(–35+) mm, lengths (3–)4–8+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire or denticulate, apices obtuse to acute, faces usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–5+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, rarely glabrous.

basal (0–)3–8+, cauline 1–5(–12+);

blades oblanceolate, 40–100(–300) × 12–30(–60+) mm, lengths 3–5+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins usually entire, sometimes sinuately toothed, apices obtuse to acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–6 mm), rarely glabrous.

Peduncles

usually stellate-pubescent, sometimes piloso-hirsute and/or stipitate-glandular as well, rarely glabrous.

usually glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular.

Involucres

campanulate, 8–10 mm.

± campanulate, (7–)8–10(–11) mm.

Florets

20–45+;

corollas yellow, 10–12 mm.

(6–)12–25+;

corollas yellow, 9–10 mm.

Phyllaries

12–21+, apices rounded to acute, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

8–13+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm), stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

Calyculi

bractlets 5–13+.

bractlets 5–12+.

Heads

(3–)9–25+ in corymbiform to thyrsiform arrays.

(3–)12–50+ in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays.

Cypselae

(red-brown or black) columnar, ca. 3 mm;

pappi of 32–40+, white or stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 6–7 mm.

columnar, 2.5–4 mm;

pappi of 30–40+, stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, (4–)5–7 mm.

Hieracium scouleri

Hieracium albiflorum

Phenology Flowering Jun–Sep. Flowering (May–)Jun–Sep.
Habitat Disturbed sites, openings in pine forests and sagebrush, borders of meadows Chaparral, conifer forests, meadows, stream beds, serpentines, volcanics, around mineral springs
Elevation 400–3000 m (1300–9800 ft) 10–2900 m (0–9500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WI; WY; AB; BC; NT; QC; SK; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 289. FNA vol. 19, p. 292.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium
Sibling taxa
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
H. abscissum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
Synonyms H. absonum, H. albertinum, H. chapacanum, H. cynoglossoides, H. scouleri var. albertinum, H. scouleri var. griseum Chlorocrepis albiflora
Name authority Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833) Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833)
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