Hieracium longipilum |
Hieracium sabaudum |
|
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hairy hawkweed, longbeard hawkweed |
European hawkweed, European King devil, New England hawkweed, savoy hawkweed |
|
Habit | Plants 30–75(–200) cm. | Plants ca. 65 cm. |
Stems | proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 6–15+ mm), distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 3–10+ mm), sometimes stellate-pubescent as well. |
proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–3+ mm), distally glabrous or stellate-pubescent, sometimes piloso-hirsute as well (hairs 1–2 mm). |
Leaves | basal 3–8+, cauline (3–)6–12+; blades oblanceolate, 45–80(–250+) × 12–30(–40+) mm, lengths 4–7+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices rounded to acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 3–8+ mm). |
basal 0, cauline 12–20+; blades ± lanceolate, 30–80 × 10–25 mm, lengths 2–4+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins usually toothed, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, adaxial glabrous or ± scabrellous (especially distal margins). |
Peduncles | stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular, sometimes piloso-hirsute as well. |
stellate-pubescent. |
Involucres | campanulate, 6–8(–10) mm. |
campanulate, 8–9 mm. |
Florets | 30–40(–60); corollas yellow, ca. 7 mm. |
40–60+; corollas yellow, ca. 10 mm. |
Phyllaries | 12–21+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
21+, apices ± rounded, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
Calyculi | bractlets 9–13+. |
bractlets 21+. |
Heads | 10–20+ in paniculiform to nearly racemiform arrays. |
25–30+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | urceolate, 3–4+ mm; pappi of 35–40+, stramineous to sordid bristles in 2+ series, 5.5–6.5 mm. |
columnar, 2.5–3 mm; pappi of ca. 60+, stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, ca. 6 mm. |
Hieracium longipilum |
Hieracium sabaudum |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Aug–Sep. |
Habitat | Fields, prairies, roadsides | Disturbed sites (grasslands, open woods) |
Elevation | 100–400 m (300–1300 ft) | 10+ m (0+ ft) |
Distribution |
AR; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MI; MN; MO; NE; OH; OK; TN; TX; WI; ON
|
CT; MA; ME; NJ; NY; PA; WI; BC; NS; Europe [Introduced in North America]
|
Discussion | Hieracium longipilum may be no longer present in Quebec. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 285. | FNA vol. 19, p. 289. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Torrey ex Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 804. (1753) |
Web links |
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