Hieracium longipilum |
Hieracium murorum |
|
---|---|---|
hairy hawkweed, longbeard hawkweed |
golden lungwort, wall hawkweed |
|
Habit | Plants 30–75(–200) cm. | Plants 25–60+ cm. |
Stems | proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 6–15+ mm), distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 3–10+ mm), sometimes stellate-pubescent as well. |
proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–3+ mm), distally stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | basal 3–8+, cauline (3–)6–12+; blades oblanceolate, 45–80(–250+) × 12–30(–40+) mm, lengths 4–7+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices rounded to acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 3–8+ mm). |
basal 3–6, cauline (0–)2–3+; blades (often purple-mottled) ± elliptic, 50–110 × 25–45 mm, lengths 1.5–3 times widths, bases rounded to truncate, margins ± dentate, apices ± obtuse (apiculate), abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–3+ mm), adaxial scabrous to piloso-hirsute (hairs 0.5–3 mm). |
Peduncles | stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular, sometimes piloso-hirsute as well. |
densely stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | campanulate, 6–8(–10) mm. |
campanulate to obconic, 8–9 mm. |
Florets | 30–40(–60); corollas yellow, ca. 7 mm. |
30–50+; corollas yellow, 12–13(–16) mm. |
Phyllaries | 12–21+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
18–21+, apices ± acuminate, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
Calyculi | bractlets 9–13+. |
bractlets 8–13+. |
Heads | 10–20+ in paniculiform to nearly racemiform arrays. |
5–8+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | urceolate, 3–4+ mm; pappi of 35–40+, stramineous to sordid bristles in 2+ series, 5.5–6.5 mm. |
columnar, 2.5–3 mm; pappi of 30–40+, stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 4–5 mm. |
Hieracium longipilum |
Hieracium murorum |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jun. |
Habitat | Fields, prairies, roadsides | Disturbed sites (fields, openings in woods), thickets |
Elevation | 100–400 m (300–1300 ft) | 0–100+ m (0–300+ ft) |
Distribution |
AR; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MI; MN; MO; NE; OH; OK; TN; TX; WI; ON
|
AK; CT; IL; MA; ME; MI; NH; NJ; NY; PA; VT; BC; NB; NF; NS; ON; QC; Europe [Introduced in North America]
|
Discussion | Hieracium longipilum may be no longer present in Quebec. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 285. | FNA vol. 19, p. 290. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. hyparcticum, H. lividorubens, H. stelechodes | |
Name authority | Torrey ex Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 802. (1753) |
Web links |