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Hieracium longiberbe

long-bearded hawkweed, longbeard hawkweed

glaucous hawkweed, glaucous King-devil, King devil, tall hawkweed, épervière des florentins

Habit Plants 25–50+ cm. Plants 15–40(–70+) cm.
Stems

proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–8+ mm), sometimes glabrate, distally glabrous or piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–5+ mm).

proximally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–4+ mm), rarely glabrous, distally usually glabrous, sometimes piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–3+ mm), stellate-pubescent, and/or stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

basal 0(–3+), cauline 6–12+;

blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 25–80(–100+) × 8–15(–25+) mm, lengths 3–5 times widths, bases ± cuneate, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–5+ mm), adaxial usually piloso-hirsute at margins (hairs 2–5+ mm), rarely glabrous.

basal 3–8(–20+), cauline 0–2(–4+);

blades oblanceolate to lanceolate, 30–100(–150+) × 8–20+ mm, lengths 2.5–8+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire or denticulate, apices rounded to acute, faces glabrous or piloso-hirsute (on midribs and at margins, hairs 1–4+ mm).

Peduncles

usually stellate-pubescent, sometimes piloso-hirsute and/or stipitate-glandular as well, rarely glabrous.

piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm), stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

Involucres

campanulate, 7–10 mm.

campanulate, 5–7 mm.

Florets

12–24+;

corollas yellow, 7–12 mm.

(40–)60–80+;

corollas yellow, 6–9 mm.

Phyllaries

12–15+, apices ± rounded, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute and stellate-pubescent.

12–18+, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 0.5–1.5+), stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

Calyculi

bractlets 9–13+.

bractlets 3–12+.

Heads

(3–)6–12+ in corymbiform arrays.

(3–)10–30+ in subumbelliform or corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

columnar, ca. 3.5 mm;

pappi of 32–40+, white or stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 5–6 mm.

columnar, 1.5–2 mm;

pappi of 25–40+,white bristles in 1 series, 3–4 mm.

Hieracium longiberbe

Hieracium piloselloides

Phenology Flowering Jul. Flowering (May–)Jun–Aug(–Sep).
Habitat Cliffs Disturbed sites
Elevation 30–100 m (100–300 ft) 10–300(–1500) m (0–1000(–4900) ft)
Distribution
from FNA
OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CT; DE; GA; IA; IL; IN; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; SC; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; BC; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; Europe [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Hieracium longiberbe is known only from along the Columbia River.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Plants called Hieracium praealtum Villars ex Gochnat (at least those called H. praealtum var. decipiens W. D. J. Koch) reputedly differ from members of H. piloselloides in having blades of their proximal leaves stellate-pubescent abaxially (M. L. Fernald 1950); such plants may be found in the flora and may merit taxonomic recognition.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 19, p. 289. FNA vol. 19, p. 285.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium
Sibling taxa
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
Synonyms H. florentinum, Pilosella piloselloides
Name authority Howell: Fl. N.W. Amer., 395. (1901) Villars: Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné, 34. (1779)
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