Hieracium longiberbe |
Hieracium paniculatum |
|
---|---|---|
long-bearded hawkweed, longbeard hawkweed |
Allegheny hawkweed, panicle hawkweed |
|
Habit | Plants 25–50+ cm. | Plants 30–90 cm. |
Stems | proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–8+ mm), sometimes glabrate, distally glabrous or piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–5+ mm). |
proximally usually glabrous, sometimes piloso-hirsute (hairs 3–8+ mm) and/or stellate-pubescent, distally usually glabrous. |
Leaves | basal 0(–3+), cauline 6–12+; blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 25–80(–100+) × 8–15(–25+) mm, lengths 3–5 times widths, bases ± cuneate, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, apices obtuse to acute, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–5+ mm), adaxial usually piloso-hirsute at margins (hairs 2–5+ mm), rarely glabrous. |
basal 0(–2), cauline 6–12+; blades elliptic or oblanceolate to lanceolate, 30–80(–150) × 6–25(–35) mm, lengths 3–6+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins usually toothed, sometimes denticulate or entire, apices acute to acuminate, faces glabrous or piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–4+ mm). |
Peduncles | usually stellate-pubescent, sometimes piloso-hirsute and/or stipitate-glandular as well, rarely glabrous. |
usually glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | campanulate, 7–10 mm. |
campanulate to cylindric, 6–7 mm. |
Florets | 12–24+; corollas yellow, 7–12 mm. |
8–20(–30); corollas ochroleucous to yellow, 5–8 mm. |
Phyllaries | 12–15+, apices ± rounded, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute and stellate-pubescent. |
8–13+, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces usually glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. |
Calyculi | bractlets 9–13+. |
bractlets 8–13+. |
Heads | (3–)6–12+ in corymbiform arrays. |
(6–)12–50+ in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | columnar, ca. 3.5 mm; pappi of 32–40+, white or stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 5–6 mm. |
columnar, 2–2.5 mm; pappi of 35–40+, stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, 4–5 mm. |
Hieracium longiberbe |
Hieracium paniculatum |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul. | Flowering (Jul–)Aug(–Oct). |
Habitat | Cliffs | Openings in forests |
Elevation | 30–100 m (100–300 ft) | (10–)500–800 m ((0–)1600–2600 ft) |
Distribution |
OR; WA
|
AL; CT; DE; GA; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; VT; WV; NB; NS; ON; QC
|
Discussion | Hieracium longiberbe is known only from along the Columbia River. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The type of Hieracium scribneri Small may have resulted from a cross between plants of H. paniculatum and H. venosum (A. Cronquist 1980). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 289. | FNA vol. 19, p. 287. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Howell: Fl. N.W. Amer., 395. (1901) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 802. (1753) |
Web links |