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devil's paintbrush, fox-and-cubs, grim-the-collier, King-devil, orange flower hawkweed, orange hawkweed, tawny hawkweed, épervière orangée

alpine hawkweed, slender hawkweed, woolly hawkweed

Habit Plants 15–35(–60+) cm. Plants (3–)10–20(–40+) cm.
Stems

proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–4+ mm), distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–4 mm) and stipitate-glandular.

proximally glabrous or stellate-pubescent, distally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–8+ mm) and/or stellate-pubescent and/or stipitate-glandular, sometimes glabrous.

Leaves

basal 3–8+, cauline 0(–1+);

blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 45–70(–160+) × 10–35 mm, lengths 3–5+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm) and stellate-pubescent.

basal (3–)5–12+, cauline 0–2(–3+);

blades obovate to spatulate or oblanceolate, (15–)25–40(–60+) × 5–10(–25+) mm, lengths 2–3+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, apices rounded to obtuse (often apiculate), faces usually glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular and/or scabrellous.

Peduncles

stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular.

stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular.

Involucres

campanulate, 6–8 mm.

± campanulate, (6–)7–10 mm.

Florets

25–120+;

corollas orange (drying scarlet to purplish), 10–14+ mm.

20–60+;

corollas yellow, 5–6 mm.

Phyllaries

13–30+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

13–21+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–3+ mm), stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

Calyculi

bractlets 5–8+.

bractlets 5–8+.

Heads

3–7(–12+) in ± umbelliform arrays.

usually 2–8+ in corymbiform arrays, sometimes borne singly.

Cypselae

columnar, 1.2–1.5(–2) mm;

pappi of 25–30+, white bristles in 1 series, 3.5–4 mm.

columnar, 1.5–3.5 mm;

pappi of 30–40+ white or sordid bristles in ± 2 series, 4–5 mm.

Hieracium aurantiacum

Hieracium triste

Phenology Flowering (May–)Jun–Aug(–Sep). Flowering (Jun–)Jul–Aug(–Sep).
Habitat Disturbed sites (fields, lawns, roadsides), bogs, clays, sands Rocky slopes, stream sides, conifer forests, drying meadows, subalpine meadows
Elevation 10–300(–1000+) m (0–1000(–3300+) ft) 100–3500 m (300–11500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AR; CA; CO; CT; FL; GA; IA; ID; IL; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OR; PA; RI; SD; TN; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; SPM; Europe [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 283. FNA vol. 19, p. 291.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium
Sibling taxa
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
Synonyms Pilosella aurantiaca Chlorocrepis tristis, H. gracile, H. gracile var. alaskanum, H. gracile var. densifloccosum, H. gracile var. detonsum, H. gracile var. yukonense, H. triste var. fulvum, H. triste subsp. gracile, H. triste var. gracile, H. triste var. tristiforme
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 801. (1753) Willdenow ex Sprengel: Syst. Veg. 3: 640. (1826)
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