Hieracium aurantiacum |
Hieracium sabaudum |
|
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devil's paintbrush, fox-and-cubs, grim-the-collier, King-devil, orange flower hawkweed, orange hawkweed, tawny hawkweed, épervière orangée |
European hawkweed, European King devil, New England hawkweed, savoy hawkweed |
|
Habit | Plants 15–35(–60+) cm. | Plants ca. 65 cm. |
Stems | proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–4+ mm), distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–4 mm) and stipitate-glandular. |
proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–3+ mm), distally glabrous or stellate-pubescent, sometimes piloso-hirsute as well (hairs 1–2 mm). |
Leaves | basal 3–8+, cauline 0(–1+); blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 45–70(–160+) × 10–35 mm, lengths 3–5+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm) and stellate-pubescent. |
basal 0, cauline 12–20+; blades ± lanceolate, 30–80 × 10–25 mm, lengths 2–4+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins usually toothed, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, adaxial glabrous or ± scabrellous (especially distal margins). |
Peduncles | stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
stellate-pubescent. |
Involucres | campanulate, 6–8 mm. |
campanulate, 8–9 mm. |
Florets | 25–120+; corollas orange (drying scarlet to purplish), 10–14+ mm. |
40–60+; corollas yellow, ca. 10 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13–30+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular. |
21+, apices ± rounded, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
Calyculi | bractlets 5–8+. |
bractlets 21+. |
Heads | 3–7(–12+) in ± umbelliform arrays. |
25–30+ in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | columnar, 1.2–1.5(–2) mm; pappi of 25–30+, white bristles in 1 series, 3.5–4 mm. |
columnar, 2.5–3 mm; pappi of ca. 60+, stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, ca. 6 mm. |
Hieracium aurantiacum |
Hieracium sabaudum |
|
Phenology | Flowering (May–)Jun–Aug(–Sep). | Flowering Aug–Sep. |
Habitat | Disturbed sites (fields, lawns, roadsides), bogs, clays, sands | Disturbed sites (grasslands, open woods) |
Elevation | 10–300(–1000+) m (0–1000(–3300+) ft) | 10+ m (0+ ft) |
Distribution |
AK; AR; CA; CO; CT; FL; GA; IA; ID; IL; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OR; PA; RI; SD; TN; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; SPM; Europe [Introduced in North America]
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CT; MA; ME; NJ; NY; PA; WI; BC; NS; Europe [Introduced in North America]
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 283. | FNA vol. 19, p. 289. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Pilosella aurantiaca | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 801. (1753) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 804. (1753) |
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