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devil's paintbrush, fox-and-cubs, grim-the-collier, King-devil, orange flower hawkweed, orange hawkweed, tawny hawkweed, épervière orangée

Pringle's hawkweed

Habit Plants 15–35(–60+) cm. Plants 20–45+ cm.
Stems

proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–4+ mm), distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–4 mm) and stipitate-glandular.

proximally usually piloso-hirsute (or lanate, hairs 5–8+ mm, usually curled and tangled), sometimes nearly glabrous, distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm) and stellate-pubescent.

Leaves

basal 3–8+, cauline 0(–1+);

blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 45–70(–160+) × 10–35 mm, lengths 3–5+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm) and stellate-pubescent.

basal (2–)3–8+, cauline (0–)3+;

blades elliptic or spatulate to oblanceolate, lanceolate, or lance-linear, (35–)50–120(–200+) × 10–25(–40+) mm, lengths 2–5(–10+) times widths, bases ± cuneate, margins usually entire, rarely toothed, apices obtuse to acute, faces (proximal leaves) piloso-hirsute (to lanate, hairs 1–3+ mm; distal leaves often ± glabrate).

Peduncles

stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular.

usually stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular.

Involucres

campanulate, 6–8 mm.

campanulate, (7–)8–9 mm.

Florets

25–120+;

corollas orange (drying scarlet to purplish), 10–14+ mm.

12–15+;

corollas yellow, 7–9 mm.

Phyllaries

13–30+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

12–15+, apices rounded to acute, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and/or stipitate-glandular.

Calyculi

bractlets 5–8+.

bractlets 3–5+.

Heads

3–7(–12+) in ± umbelliform arrays.

3–12(–20+) in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

columnar, 1.2–1.5(–2) mm;

pappi of 25–30+, white bristles in 1 series, 3.5–4 mm.

columnar, 2.2–4 mm;

pappi of (40–)60–80, white or stramineous bristles in 2+ series, 4–5+ mm.

Hieracium aurantiacum

Hieracium pringlei

Phenology Flowering (May–)Jun–Aug(–Sep). Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat Disturbed sites (fields, lawns, roadsides), bogs, clays, sands Pine, oak, and pine-oak forests
Elevation 10–300(–1000+) m (0–1000(–3300+) ft) 2000–2300 m (6600–7500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AR; CA; CO; CT; FL; GA; IA; ID; IL; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OR; PA; RI; SD; TN; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; SPM; Europe [Introduced in North America]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico; Central America (Guatemala)
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 283. FNA vol. 19, p. 290.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium
Sibling taxa
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
Synonyms Pilosella aurantiaca
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 801. (1753) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 69. (1883)
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