Hieracium aurantiacum |
Hieracium greenei |
|
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devil's paintbrush, fox-and-cubs, grim-the-collier, King-devil, orange flower hawkweed, orange hawkweed, tawny hawkweed, épervière orangée |
Greene's hawkweed |
|
Habit | Plants 15–35(–60+) cm. | Plants 10–35(–45+) cm. |
Stems | proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–4+ mm), distally piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–4 mm) and stipitate-glandular. |
proximally stellate-pubescent, rarely piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–3+ mm), distally usually densely, sometimes sparsely, stellate-pubescent. |
Leaves | basal 3–8+, cauline 0(–1+); blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 45–70(–160+) × 10–35 mm, lengths 3–5+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm) and stellate-pubescent. |
basal 5–8+, cauline 2–3(–5+); blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 35–80(–150) × 8–15(–25) mm, lengths 2.5–5 times widths, bases ± cuneate, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, apices rounded to acute, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–3+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, sometimes stipitate-glandular as well, adaxial piloso-hirsute (hairs 2–3+ mm) and stellate-pubescent. |
Peduncles | stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. |
densely to sparsely stellate-pubescent. |
Involucres | campanulate, 6–8 mm. |
cylindric, 9–12 mm. |
Florets | 25–120+; corollas orange (drying scarlet to purplish), 10–14+ mm. |
4–10(–15+); corollas yellow, 8–10 mm. |
Phyllaries | 13–30+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute, stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular. |
7–8+, apices rounded to obtuse, abaxial faces sparsely to densely stellate-pubescent. |
Calyculi | bractlets 5–8+. |
bractlets 3–5+. |
Heads | 3–7(–12+) in ± umbelliform arrays. |
(3–)8–25(–50+) in paniculiform arrays (divaricately branched). |
Cypselae | columnar, 1.2–1.5(–2) mm; pappi of 25–30+, white bristles in 1 series, 3.5–4 mm. |
columnar, 4–5 mm; pappi of 60–80, white or stramineous to rufous bristles in 2+ series, 7–9 mm. |
Hieracium aurantiacum |
Hieracium greenei |
|
Phenology | Flowering (May–)Jun–Aug(–Sep). | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Disturbed sites (fields, lawns, roadsides), bogs, clays, sands | Openings in conifer forests, serpentines |
Elevation | 10–300(–1000+) m (0–1000(–3300+) ft) | 900–2400 m (3000–7900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; AR; CA; CO; CT; FL; GA; IA; ID; IL; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OR; PA; RI; SD; TN; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; SPM; Europe [Introduced in North America]
|
CA; OR
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 283. | FNA vol. 19, p. 290. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium | Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Pilosella aurantiaca | H. oregonicum |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 801. (1753) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 69. (1883) |
Web links |
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