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white hawkweed, white-flower hawkweed

coastal plain hawkweed

Habit Plants 15–40(–90) cm. Plants ca. 40 cm.
Stems

proximally usually piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–6+ mm), rarely glabrous, distally glabrous.

proximally piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–4+ mm) and stellate-pubescent, distally piloso-hirsute and/or stellate-pubescent.

Leaves

basal (0–)3–8+, cauline 1–5(–12+);

blades oblanceolate, 40–100(–300) × 12–30(–60+) mm, lengths 3–5+ times widths, bases cuneate, margins usually entire, sometimes sinuately toothed, apices obtuse to acute, faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–6 mm), rarely glabrous.

basal 4–6, cauline (1–)3–4+;

blades elliptic to obovate, 35–80(–120) × 15–30(–40+) mm, lengths 2–4+ times widths, bases cuneate to rounded (sometimes ± clasping), margins entire or denticulate, apices rounded to obtuse, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1.5–4 mm), sometimes stellate-pubescent as well, adaxial piloso-hirsute.

Peduncles

usually glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular.

stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular.

Involucres

± campanulate, (7–)8–10(–11) mm.

campanulate, 8–11 mm.

Florets

(6–)12–25+;

corollas yellow, 9–10 mm.

20–50+;

corollas yellow, 10–12+ mm.

Phyllaries

8–13+, apices acuminate, abaxial faces piloso-hirsute (hairs 1–2+ mm), stellate-pubescent, and stipitate-glandular.

9–13+, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular.

Calyculi

bractlets 5–12+.

bractlets 5–12+.

Heads

(3–)12–50+ in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays.

(12–)20–50+ in open, corymbiform arrays (lengths of arrays ± 2 times diams.).

Cypselae

columnar, 2.5–4 mm;

pappi of 30–40+, stramineous bristles in ± 2 series, (4–)5–7 mm.

urceolate, 3.5–4+ mm;

pappi of 32–40+, white to stramineous bristles in 1–2+ series, 5–6.5 mm.

Hieracium albiflorum

Hieracium megacephalon

Phenology Flowering (May–)Jun–Sep. Flowering (Jan–)Apr–May(–Oct).
Habitat Chaparral, conifer forests, meadows, stream beds, serpentines, volcanics, around mineral springs Limestone hammocks, pine woods, sands
Elevation 10–2900 m (0–9500 ft) 0–10+ m (0–0+ ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; SD; UT; WA; WI; WY; AB; BC; NT; QC; SK; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL; GA; SC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 292. FNA vol. 19, p. 286.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Hieracium
Sibling taxa
H. abscissum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. megacephalon, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
H. abscissum, H. albiflorum, H. alpinum, H. argutum, H. aurantiacum, H. bolanderi, H. brevipilum, H. caespitosum, H. carneum, H. crepidispermum, H. fendleri, H. flagellare, H. greenei, H. gronovii, H. horridum, H. lactucella, H. longiberbe, H. longipilum, H. murorum, H. nudicaule, H. paniculatum, H. parryi, H. pilosella, H. piloselloides, H. pringlei, H. robinsonii, H. sabaudum, H. scabrum, H. schultzii, H. scouleri, H. traillii, H. triste, H. umbellatum, H. venosum, H. vulgatum
Synonyms Chlorocrepis albiflora H. argyraeum
Name authority Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. (1833) Nash: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 152. (1895)
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