Heuchera sanguinea |
Heuchera brevistaminea |
|
---|---|---|
coralbells |
Laguna Mountain alumroot, Laguna Mountains alum-root, Mt. Laguna alumroot |
|
Habit | Herbs acaulescent; caudex branched. | Herbs acaulescent; caudex branched. |
Flowering stems | 20–40 cm, short and sometimes long stipitate-glandular. |
20–30 cm, sparsely long stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | petiole long stipitate-glandular; blade reniform to orbiculate, shallowly 5–7-lobed, 2–5.5 cm, base cordate, lobes rounded, margins dentate, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces long stipitate-glandular on veins abaxially, glabrous or sparsely long stipitate-glandular adaxially. |
petiole sparsely short to long stipitate-glandular; blade orbiculate or reniform, shallowly 5-lobed, 1.5–4 cm, base shallowly cordate, lobes rounded, margins dentate, apex obtuse, surfaces sparsely long stipitate-glandular on veins abaxially, glabrous or long stipitate-glandular adaxially. |
Inflorescences | moderately dense to diffuse. |
|
Flowers | hypanthium weakly bilaterally to radially symmetric, free 2.5–2.8 mm, dark pink to red, broadly campanulate or urceolate, 4–8 mm, short stipitate-glandular proximally, sparsely long stipitate-glandular distally; sepals spreading, darker red-tipped, equal, 2–3 mm, apex oblong or rounded; petals spreading, pink or cream, narrowly oblanceolate, unlobed, 1.2–1.8 mm (shorter than sepals), margins entire; stamens included 1.5–3 mm; styles included 1.5–3 mm, 1.5–2 mm, 0.1+ mm diam. |
hypanthium weakly bilaterally symmetric, free 1.5–2.2 mm on adaxial side, deep rose-purple, cylindric, 4–5 mm, short stipitate-glandular proximally, long stipitate-glandular distally; sepals spreading, green- and darker red-tipped, equal, 1.3–1.4 mm, apex rounded; petals spreading, white, broadly oblanceolate, unlobed, 4–5 mm (much longer than sepals), margins entire; stamens included 1 mm; styles included 1–2 mm, 1.5 mm, 0.1+ mm diam. |
Capsules | ovoid, 4.5–6 mm, beaks divergent, not papillose. |
ovoid, 3 mm, beaks divergent, not papillose. |
Seeds | dark brown, ellipsoid, 0.5–0.6 mm, bluntly spiny. |
dark brown, ellipsoid, ca. 0.7 mm. |
Inflorescenses | moderately diffuse. |
|
Heuchera sanguinea |
Heuchera brevistaminea |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Oct. | Flowering Jul–Sep. |
Habitat | Moist, shaded rocks | Rocky slopes in montane chaparral, yellow pine forests |
Elevation | 1200-2600 m (3900-8500 ft) | 1500-1900 m (4900-6200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua)
|
CA |
Discussion | Heuchera sanguinea occurs in the southwestern United States and northern Chihuahua, Mexico, and is widely cultivated throughout the cooler parts of North America. Heuchera sanguinea varies considerably within populations in shape, lobing, and size of leaves, in amount of hairs, and in shape, form, and color of flowers. Rydberg recognized var. pulchra as characterized by denser inflorescences and longer hairs on its pedicels, inferior part of the ovary, and sepals. Mixed populations with individuals bearing longer and shorter hairs can be found throughout the range of the species, especially in Arizona. It seems best to recognize H. sanguinea as a variable species without infraspecific taxa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Heuchera brevistaminea occurs in the Laguna Mountains, San Diego County. It closely resembles H. abramsii, H. caespitosa, H. elegans, and H. pulchella. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 100. | FNA vol. 8, p. 99. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Heuchera | Saxifragaceae > Heuchera |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | H. sanguinea var. pulchra | |
Name authority | Engelmann: in F. A. Wislizenus, Mem. Tour N. Mexico, 107. 1848 , | Wiggins: Contr. Dudley Herb. 1: 100, plate 8. 1929 , |
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