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shaggyhair alum-root

downy alum-root

Habit Herbs acaulescent; caudex branched. Herbs acaulescent; caudex branched.
Flowering stems

10–40 cm, short stipitate-glandular and sparsely long stipitate-glandular.

often leafy, 30–95 cm, short stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

petiole long stipitate-glandular;

blade orbiculate to reniform, shallowly 5-lobed, 1–1.5 cm, base cordate, lobes rounded, margins dentate, apex obtuse, surfaces long stipitate-glandular.

petiole glabrous or short stipitate-glandular;

blade broadly ovate to cordate, shallowly 5-lobed, 3–9 cm, base cordate to nearly truncate, lobes rounded to widely ovate, margins dentate, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces glabrous or sparsely short stipitate-glandular, at least on veins abaxially.

Inflorescences

diffuse.

Flowers

hypanthium strongly bilaterally symmetric, free 0.8 mm on abaxial side, 1.8 mm on adaxial side, pink, narrowly cylindric, 5–6.5 mm, short stipitate-glandular proximally, densely long stipitate-glandular distally;

sepals spreading, green- and red-tipped, unequal, 0.5–1.5 mm on abaxial side of hypanthium, to 0.5 mm on adaxial side, apex rounded;

petals spreading, white, oblanceolate, (clawed), unlobed, 2–2.5 mm (equaling or longer than sepals, rarely shorter), margins entire;

stamens exserted to 0.5 mm;

styles included to 0.5 mm, 1.5 mm, 0.1+ mm diam.

hypanthium moderately bilaterally symmetric, free 2–6.2 mm, green, campanulate, abruptly inflated distal to adnation to ovary, 5.5–13.2 mm, very short stipitate-glandular;

sepals spreading, green-tipped, equal, 2–4.2 mm, apex rounded (sinuses narrower than petals);

petals inflexed, pink or purple, broadly spatulate, unlobed, 2.4–4.4 mm, margins fimbriate;

stamens 1.1 mm included to 3.7 mm exserted;

styles from 0.6 mm included to 3 mm exserted, 4–6 mm, to 0.1 mm diam.

Capsules

ovoid, 3 mm, beaks divergent, not papillose.

ovoid, 7–11 mm, not papillose.

Seeds

dark brown, ellipsoid, ca. 0.7 mm.

dark brown, ellipsoid, 0.6–1 mm.

Inflorescenses

dense.

2n

= 14.

= 14.

Heuchera hirsutissima

Heuchera pubescens

Phenology Flowering Jul–Aug. Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat Fir and subalpine forest Shaded circumneutral rock outcroppings, ledges, and rocky cuts
Elevation 2100-3500 m (6900-11500 ft) 100-1400 m (300-4600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
MD; NC; PA; SC; VA; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Heuchera hirsutissima is known from Mount San Jacinto and the San Jacinto Mountains of Riverside County and possibly the San Bernardino Mountains of San Bernardino County. It resembles H. caespitosa and H. elegans, except for its densely villous hypanthium and minute adaxial sepals.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Heuchera pubescens intergrades with H. americana where their ranges overlap, primarily in the central Appalachians of Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia; the intergrading form is recognized here as H. americana var. hispida. It is rare in South Carolina.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 8, p. 99. FNA vol. 8, p. 95.
Parent taxa Saxifragaceae > Heuchera Saxifragaceae > Heuchera
Sibling taxa
H. abramsii, H. alba, H. americana, H. bracteata, H. brevistaminea, H. caespitosa, H. caroliniana, H. chlorantha, H. cylindrica, H. eastwoodiae, H. elegans, H. glabra, H. glomerulata, H. grossulariifolia, H. hallii, H. longiflora, H. maxima, H. merriamii, H. micrantha, H. novamexicana, H. parishii, H. parviflora, H. parvifolia, H. pilosissima, H. pubescens, H. pulchella, H. richardsonii, H. rubescens, H. sanguinea, H. villosa, H. wootonii
H. abramsii, H. alba, H. americana, H. bracteata, H. brevistaminea, H. caespitosa, H. caroliniana, H. chlorantha, H. cylindrica, H. eastwoodiae, H. elegans, H. glabra, H. glomerulata, H. grossulariifolia, H. hallii, H. hirsutissima, H. longiflora, H. maxima, H. merriamii, H. micrantha, H. novamexicana, H. parishii, H. parviflora, H. parvifolia, H. pilosissima, H. pulchella, H. richardsonii, H. rubescens, H. sanguinea, H. villosa, H. wootonii
Synonyms H. pubescens var. brachyandra
Name authority Rosendahl: Minnesota Stud. Pl. Sci. 2: 110. (1936) Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 187. (1813)
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