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slender dwarf-flax, slender western flax, slender western or dwarf flax

Paskenta Grade dwarf-flax, Tehama County western flax

Habit Herbs, 10–30(–50) cm, glabrous or glabrate; branches from distal nodes, alternate, widely spreading. Herbs, (2–)20–35(–50) cm, usually hoary throughout, hairs microscopic, straight, stiff, white, erect, sometimes glabrous except on stems immediately distal to nodes; branches from distal 1/3 to 2/3 of plant, alternate, widely spreading.
Leaves

alternate;

stipular glands absent or minute;

blade linear or narrowly oblong, 10–35 × 0.5–2(–2.5) mm, base flat, not clasping, margins without stalked glands.

alternate;

stipular glands only at proximal nodes, inconspicuous, or absent;

blade ± linear, 10–20(–30) × 1–2(–3) mm, base flat, not clasping, margins without stalked glands.

Inflorescences

cymes monochasial (helicoid), open, internodes long, flowers widely scattered;

bract margins without prominent glands.

cymes mostly monochasial (scorpioid or helicoid), open, internodes long, flowers widely scattered;

bract margins without prominent glands.

Pedicels

5–15(–25) mm, 5–25 mm in fruit, pendent in bud, deflexed at 90° angle, slightly bent at apex.

0.5–2(–3) mm, to 6 mm in fruit, spreading at 45° angle, not bent at apex.

Flowers

sepals erect, not reflexed at tip, ovate, 1.5–2.5(–3.5) mm, equal, margins minutely gland-toothed, surfaces glabrous;

petals widely spreading to reflexed, white or pale pink, usually darker-veined, obovate, 4–7 mm, apex obtuse;

cup white, rim petal attachments in indentations;

stamens exserted;

filaments (3–)4–5(–7) mm;

anthers pink to red-purple, white-margined, dehisced anthers 1.2–2 mm;

ovary chambers 6;

styles 3, white, 3.5–7 mm, exserted.

sepals erect, ± spreading at tip, lanceolate, 2–3 mm, equal, marginal glands tiny, surfaces glabrous or with hoary microscopic puberulence;

petals widely spreading, distal 1/2 ± recurved, light or bright yellow, veins sometimes ± red, obovate, 3.5–5.5 mm, apex often deeply notched;

cup yellow, rim hairy, rim with petal attachment in shallow sinus;

stamens exserted;

filaments 3–4 mm;

anthers yellow, dehisced anthers 1.2–1.4 mm;

ovary chambers 6;

styles 3, yellow, 3.5–4.5(–5) mm, exserted.

2n

= 36.

= 34.

Hesperolinon spergulinum

Hesperolinon tehamense

Phenology Flowering May–Aug. Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat Chaparral or woodland margins, serpentine soils. Dry rocky hillsides in chaparral in Pinus sabiniana and Quercus douglasii woodlands, serpentine soils.
Elevation 100–1000 m. (300–3300 ft.) 100–1000 m. (300–3300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Hesperolinon spergulinum occurs in the central and southern North Coast Ranges; there are historical reports from Santa Clara County. The pendent buds, a result of the deflexed and sometimes downward-curved pedicel, and the relatively long styles and stamens are distinctive. The petal appendages are relatively well developed in H. spergulinum; the ligule may be as large as 1 mm and hairy.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Hesperolinon tehamense is found in the north and central Inner North Coast Ranges in Glenn and Tehama counties. Its range overlaps that of H. disjunctum, from which it differs in having petals bright yellow-tinged with orange or red rather than petals white, pink, or lavendar.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 12, p. 398. FNA vol. 12, p. 399.
Parent taxa Linaceae > Hesperolinon Linaceae > Hesperolinon
Sibling taxa
H. adenophyllum, H. bicarpellatum, H. breweri, H. californicum, H. clevelandii, H. congestum, H. didymocarpum, H. disjunctum, H. drymarioides, H. micranthum, H. sharsmithiae, H. tehamense
H. adenophyllum, H. bicarpellatum, H. breweri, H. californicum, H. clevelandii, H. congestum, H. didymocarpum, H. disjunctum, H. drymarioides, H. micranthum, H. sharsmithiae, H. spergulinum
Synonyms Linum spergulinum
Name authority (A. Gray) Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 25: 86. (1907) H. Sharsmith: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 32: 298, figs. 4f, 5w, 10g, 14f, 20. (1961)
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