Helenium puberulum |
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rosilla, sneezeweed |
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Habit | Annuals or perennials, 50–160 cm. |
Stems | usually 1, branched distally, strongly winged, glabrous proximally, sparsely hairy distally. |
Leaves | glabrous or sparsely hairy; basal blades oblanceolate to oblong-elliptic, entire; proximal and mid blades lanceolate to oblong-elliptic, entire; distal blades lance-linear, entire. |
Peduncles | (6–)9–17(–23) cm, sparsely to moderately hairy. |
Involucres | globose to depressed globose, 9–15 × 9–17(–19) mm. |
Ray florets | 0, or 13–15, pistillate, fertile; corollas yellow, 3.8–10 × 2–4 mm. |
Disc florets | 300–500(–1000+); corollas yellow proximally, yellow to reddish brown to purple distally, (1.6–)1.9–2.7 mm, lobes 4(–5). |
Phyllaries | (distinct or connate proximally) moderately hairy. |
Heads | 4–20(–30) per plant, in paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1.2–1.9 mm, moderately hairy; pappi of 5–6 entire, aristate scales 0.4–1 mm. |
2n | = 58. |
Helenium puberulum |
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Phenology | Flowering (Mar–)Jun–Aug(–Nov). |
Habitat | Along streams, ditches, seepage areas, around ponds and lakes, forests, woodlands |
Elevation | 0–1200 m (0–3900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Helenium puberulum may be of amphidiploid origin from hybridization between H. bigelovii (perennial, radiate, 2n = 32) and H. thurberi (annual, rayless, 2n = 26) (M. W. Bierner 1972). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 432. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Gaillardiinae > Helenium |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | de Candolle: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 667. (1836) |
Web links |