The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links
Hedysarum occidentale

western hedysarum, western sweet-vetch

boreal sweetvetch, northern hedysarum, northern sweet-vetch, plains sweetbroom, Utah sweetvetch

Stems

decumbent to erect, (1.2–)2–9.5 dm.

decumbent to erect, usually much branched, 1.5–7 dm.

Leaves

3.5–23 cm;

stipules 10–17 mm;

leaflets 9–19, blades lanceolate to ovate, elliptic, or oblong, 5–40 × 3–16 mm, veins conspicuous, surfaces usually pubescent, rarely glabrous adaxially.

3–12(–14) cm;

stipules pale brown, sometimes streaked, 2–10 mm;

leaflets 5–15, blades usually oblong to elliptic, lanceolate-oblong, or ovate, rarely linear, 7–40 × 2–19 mm, veins obscure, surfaces strigose abaxially, strigose or glabrous adaxially.

Racemes

10–50-flowered, axis 4–25 cm in fruit;

bracts 1–4 mm.

5–45-flowered, axis 5–28.5 cm in fruit;

bracts 2–4 mm.

Peduncles

(3–)6–15 cm.

2.8–15 cm.

Pedicels

1–3.5 mm.

0.8–4.5 mm.

Flowers

usually declined at anthesis;

calyx 3.5–11 mm;

tube 3–9 mm, puberulent;

lobes subulate to triangular, 0.5–2 mm, equal or nearly so;

corolla usually lavender-pink or lilac- to pink-purple, rarely white, 16–25 mm;

wing auricles connate, linear, nearly equal or equal to claw.

ascending at anthesis;

calyx 4.5–8 mm;

tube 2–3.5 mm, strigose;

lobes subulate, 2–6 mm, subequal to markedly unequal;

corolla usually red-purple, pink, magenta, or purple, rarely white, 10–22(–26) mm;

wing auricles distinct, blunt, shorter than claw.

Loments

segments (1 or)2–5, 7–14.5(–18) × 5.6–10.2(–11) mm, margins conspicuously winged, prominently reticulate, pubescent or glabrous.

segments 2–8, 4.5–9 × 4–6.2 mm, margins prickly or not, not winged to moderately winged, prominently reticulate, usually crisp-puberulent to minutely strigose, rarely glabrous.

Hedysarum occidentale

Hedysarum boreale

Distribution
from USDA
w North America
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from USDA
North America
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaflet blades usually 2–4 times longer than wide, not or rarely thickened, not especially deciduous; flowers 16–22 mm, usually lilac- to pink-purple, rarely white; widespread.
var. occidentale
1. Leaflet blades mostly 1–2 times longer than wide, becoming thickened, early deciduous; flowers (17–)20–25 mm, pale lavender-pink; w Colorado, e Utah.
var. canone
1. Flowers 10–19 mm, usually pink to magenta or purple, rarely white; racemes 8–23 cm; loment segments 2–5.
subsp. boreale
1. Flowers (14–)18–22(–26) mm, usually red-purple, sometimes pink, rarely white; racemes 2–10(–15) cm; loment segments 3–8.
subsp. mackenziei
Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Hedysarum Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Hedysarum
Sibling taxa
H. alpinum, H. boreale, H. sulphurescens
H. alpinum, H. occidentale, H. sulphurescens
Subordinate taxa
H. occidentale var. canone, H. occidentale var. occidentale
H. boreale subsp. boreale, H. boreale subsp. mackenziei
Name authority Greene: Pittonia 3: 19. (1896) Nuttall: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 110. (1818)
Web links