Hedysarum boreale |
Hedysarum boreale subsp. boreale |
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boreal sweetvetch, northern hedysarum, northern sweet-vetch, plains sweetbroom, Utah sweetvetch |
northern hedysarum, Utah sweetvetch |
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Stems | decumbent to erect, usually much branched, 1.5–7 dm. |
usually branched distally, (1.7–)2.5–7 dm. |
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Leaves | 3–12(–14) cm; stipules pale brown, sometimes streaked, 2–10 mm; leaflets 5–15, blades usually oblong to elliptic, lanceolate-oblong, or ovate, rarely linear, 7–40 × 2–19 mm, veins obscure, surfaces strigose abaxially, strigose or glabrous adaxially. |
3–12 cm; stipules usually pale brown, sometimes brown-streaked; leaflets 5–15, blades 7–35 × 2–19 mm, surfaces pubescent abaxially, pubescent or glabrous adaxially. |
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Racemes | 5–45-flowered, axis 5–28.5 cm in fruit; bracts 2–4 mm. |
13–45-flowered, elongated, 8–23 cm. |
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Peduncles | 2.8–15 cm. |
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Pedicels | 0.8–4.5 mm. |
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Flowers | ascending at anthesis; calyx 4.5–8 mm; tube 2–3.5 mm, strigose; lobes subulate, 2–6 mm, subequal to markedly unequal; corolla usually red-purple, pink, magenta, or purple, rarely white, 10–22(–26) mm; wing auricles distinct, blunt, shorter than claw. |
corolla usually pink to magenta (fading pink to lavender) or purple, rarely white, 10–19 mm. |
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Loments | segments 2–8, 4.5–9 × 4–6.2 mm, margins prickly or not, not winged to moderately winged, prominently reticulate, usually crisp-puberulent to minutely strigose, rarely glabrous. |
segments 2–5, rarely black-pigmented, 6.5–9 × 5.4–6.2 mm. |
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2n | = 16. |
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Hedysarum boreale |
Hedysarum boreale subsp. boreale |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer. | |||||
Habitat | Short-grass prairies, salt-desert shrub, sagebrush, pinyon-juniper, juniper, mountain brush, and aspen communities. | |||||
Elevation | 500–2500 m. (1600–8200 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
North America
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AZ; CO; ID; MT; ND; NM; NV; OK; OR; SD; TX; UT; WY; AB; BC; MB; SK |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
T. E. Northstrom (1974) attempted to recognize two taxa from among the materials included within the concept of subsp. boreale, based on degree and position of pubescence on the leaflets. The attempt resulted in a not very convincing segregation, which is not clearly geographically correlated. Consequently, all are treated here in subsp. boreale. Specimens from northeastern Utah in which the loment segments bear lateral prickles have been recognized as Hedysarum boreale var. gremiale. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | H. boreale var. cinerascens, H. boreale var. gremiale, H. boreale var. obovatum, H. boreale var. utahense, H. carnosulum, H. cinerascens, H. gremiale, H. mackenziei var. canescens, H. mackenziei var. fraseri, H. mackenziei var. pabulare, H. pabulare, H. pabulare var. rivulare, H. utahense | |||||
Name authority | Nuttall: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 110. (1818) | unknown | ||||
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