Hebecarpa barbeyana |
Hebecarpa ovatifolia |
|
---|---|---|
blue milkwort |
egg-leaf milkwort |
|
Habit | Herbs, sometimes somewhat suffrutescent, (0.5–)0.8–6(10) dm. | Herbs or subshrubs, 0.5–3 dm. |
Stems | usually erect, sometimes laxly so (rarely procumbent), hairs incurved (rarely glabrate). |
erect to decumbent, hairs spreading. |
Leaves | blade ovate, elliptic, spatulate, or linear proximally, to elliptic, lanceolate, or linear distally (often longer than proximal ones), 4–45(–65) × 1.5–4(–6) mm, base usually acute, sometimes cuneate or obtuse, apex acute to acuminate or obtuse, surfaces not translucent-punctate, hairs incurved. |
petiole to 2 mm; blade ovate to ovate-oblong or elliptic, (5–)12–30 × 6–13 mm, base rounded to cuneate, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces not translucent-punctate, hairs spreading. |
Inflorescences | terminal or leaf-opposed, racemes, loose, 2–12 × 0.9–1.4 cm; peduncle 0.5–1.5 cm; bracts linear to narrowly ovate. |
terminal or leaf-opposed, racemes, loose, (1–)2–6.5(–8) × 1.5–2.5 cm; peduncle 0.5–2 cm; bracts ovate or lanceolate-ovate. |
Pedicels | 1–5 mm, pubescent. |
2–3.5 mm, pubescent. |
Flowers | purplish, wings rarely yellow, keel distally yellow or yellowish green, 3.5–6 mm; sepals lanceolate, 2.2–3.5 mm; wings ovate to suborbiculate, 3.5–5.5 × 2.4–4 mm, sparsely pubescent; keel 4–5.7 mm, pubescent. |
yellow, wings greenish, 5–8 mm; sepals ovate-lanceolate, 3 mm; wings broadly elliptic to ovate, 4–5 × 3–4 mm, pubescent; keel 6–7.5 mm, pubescent. |
Capsules | oblong, oblong-ovoid, broadly ellipsoid, or subglobose, 5–10(–11) ×4–7 mm, not translucent-punctate, glabrous and ciliolate, margins sometimes narrowly winged. |
subglobose to broadly oblong, 8.5–13 × 8–12 mm, not translucent-punctate, glabrous and ciliolate. |
Seeds | 4–4.5 mm; aril 0.6–1 mm, lobes vestigial or to 1/4 length of seed. |
4 mm; aril 1–1.5 mm, lobes to 1/3 length of seed. |
2n | = 30. |
= 56–60. |
Hebecarpa barbeyana |
Hebecarpa ovatifolia |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring–late fall. | Flowering (early spring–)spring–summer(–late fall). |
Habitat | Gravelly or rocky soils, mostly limestone, or igneous or gypsum, arid or semi-arid scrub, open woodlands, chaparral. | Rocky slopes in dry scrub or grasslands. |
Elevation | 400–2400(–2800) m. (1300–7900(–9200) ft.) | 500–1600 m. (1600–5200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Nuevo León, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí, Veracruz, Zacatecas) |
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León) |
Discussion | Hebecarpa barbeyana is very similar to 7. H. rectipilis; see that species for comments. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Hebecarpa ovatifolia is common in southwestern Texas in Tamaulipan thorn scrub and, rarely, oak-juniper woodlands of the western Edwards Plateau. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | Polygalaceae > Hebecarpa | Polygalaceae > Hebecarpa |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Polygalabarbeyana chodat, P. longa, P. racemosa, P. reducta | Polygalaovatifolia a. |
Name authority | (Chodat) J. R. Abbott: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 134. (2011) | (A. Gray) J. R. Abbott: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5: 134. (2011) |
Web links |