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island bristleweed, island hazardia

Whitney's bristleweed, Whitney's goldenbush, Whitney's goldenweed

Habit Shrubs, 60–250 cm. Perennials (from woody rootstocks) or subshrubs, 20–50 cm.
Stems

lanate-tomentose.

scabrid to sparsely tomentulose, distally stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

subsessile or subpetiolate;

blades obovate, 40–140 × 10–50 mm, subcoriaceous, bases not clasping, margins serrulate to subentire, abaxial faces densely lanate-tomentose, adaxial densely short-tomentose.

sessile;

blades widely oblong to oblanceolate, 25–50 × 7–16 mm, subcoriaceous, bases subclasping (distal), margins serrate, apices acute, faces glabrous, sparsely puberulent, or glandular-scabrid.

Involucres

campanulate, 10–13 × 10–13 mm.

campanulate, 11–13 × 8–12 mm.

Ray florets

6–14, fertile;

corollas shorter than involucre, inconspicuous.

0 or 5–18, sterile;

corollas longer than involucres, conspicuous.

Disc florets

30–40;

corollas 8–10 mm.

15–30;

corollas 8–10 mm.

Phyllaries

erect, oblong, apices acute, faces densely woolly.

sometimes recurved, linear-lanceolate, apices acute, herbaceous and stipitate-glandular.

Heads

in thyrsiform to subcorymbiform heads.

borne singly or in spiciform, racemiform, or cymiform arrays.

Cypselae

3–4 mm, canescent.

5–10 mm, glabrous.

2n

= 10.

Hazardia detonsa

Hazardia whitneyi

Phenology Flowering Apr–Nov.
Habitat Open, rocky hillsides, canyon walls, often with Pinus, Quercus, Ceanothus, Rhus, Arctostaphylos
Elevation 10–300 m (0–1000 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Hazardia detonsa is known from Anacapa, Santa Rosa, and Santa Cruz islands. It is little differentiated from H. cana and clearly its evolutionary sister. In both taxa, the ray and disc florets often change to red-purple with maturity.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Ray florets 0
var. discoidea
1. Ray florets 5–18
var. whitneyi
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 449. FNA vol. 20, p. 447.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Hazardia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Hazardia
Sibling taxa
H. brickellioides, H. cana, H. orcuttii, H. squarrosa, H. stenolepis, H. whitneyi
H. brickellioides, H. cana, H. detonsa, H. orcuttii, H. squarrosa, H. stenolepis
Subordinate taxa
H. whitneyi var. discoidea, H. whitneyi var. whitneyi
Synonyms Corethrogyne detonsa, Haplopappus detonsus Haplopappus whitneyi
Name authority (Greene) Greene: Pittonia 1: 29. (1887) (A. Gray) Greene: Pittonia 3: 43. (1896)
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