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late snakeweed

Arizona snakeweed

Habit Subshrubs, 15–30 cm. Annuals, 12–30 cm.
Stems

glabrous.

glabrous.

Leaves

basal absent at flowering;

cauline blades 1-nerved, linear to filiform, 0.5–1 mm wide, reduced distally.

basal sometimes persistent, proximal usually absent at flowering;

cauline blades 1-nerved, narrowly elliptic-oblanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 1–2 mm wide, reduced distally.

Involucres

narrowly campanulate (lengths ± equaling diams.), 3–4 mm diam.

campanulate, 4–7 mm diam.

Ray florets

4–9;

corollas yellow, 2.3–4(–5.4) mm.

8–15;

corollas white, drying light yellow or reddish, 6–7.5 mm.

Disc florets

(8–)10–12(–17).

(16–)20–30(–40).

Heads

borne singly or (sessile in glomerate clusters of 3–5) in loose arrays.

borne singly or in loose, open arrays.

Cypselae

1–1.2 mm, faces densely strigoso-sericeous (hairs ± twisted, apically attenuate);

pappi of 1–2 series of oblanceolate scales 0.5–1 mm.

0.9–1.6 mm, faces without oil cavities, densely strigoso-sericeous (hair apices prominently bulbous-capitate);

pappi coroniform or of 1 series of basally connate scales 0.1–0.3 mm (obscured by cypsela indument).

Phyllary

apices flat.

apices flat.

2n

= 8.

= 8.

Gutierrezia serotina

Gutierrezia arizonica

Phenology Flowering Apr–May and/or Aug–Oct. Flowering (Feb–)Mar–May.
Habitat Grasslands, Larrea flats Sandy or sandy-rocky plains or washes
Elevation 400–1200 m (1300–3900 ft) 200–1300 m (700–4300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; Mexico (Sonora)
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 94. FNA vol. 20, p. 90.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Gutierrezia Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Gutierrezia
Sibling taxa
G. arizonica, G. californica, G. microcephala, G. petradoria, G. pomariensis, G. sarothrae, G. sphaerocephala, G. texana, G. wrightii
G. californica, G. microcephala, G. petradoria, G. pomariensis, G. sarothrae, G. serotina, G. sphaerocephala, G. texana, G. wrightii
Synonyms G. polyantha Greenella arizonica, Xanthocephalum arizonicum
Name authority Greene: Pittonia 4: 57. (1899) (A. Gray) M. A. Lane: Sida 8: 313. (1980)
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