Grindelia subalpina |
Grindelia oölepis |
|
---|---|---|
subalpine gumweed |
|
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials (perhaps flowering first year), 15–30(–60) cm. | Perennials, 15–35(–55) cm. |
Stems | erect, usually reddish, sometimes stramineous, glabrous. |
decumbent to ascending (from rhizomes), dull green, mostly glabrous, sometimes distally puberulous. |
Cauline leaf | blades spatulate or oblanceolate to oblong or lanceolate, 15–70 mm, lengths 3–5(–7) times widths, bases ± cuneate or clasping, margins usually dentate or serrate (teeth apiculate), sometimes entire, apices rounded or obtuse to acute, faces glabrous (or, near margins, scabridulous) and sparsely to densely gland-dotted. |
blades lanceolate-oblong or lanceolate to oblanceolate or linear, 10–60 mm (smaller distally), lengths 5–10 times widths, bases ± clasping, margins denticulate (teeth apiculate) or entire, apices acute, faces glabrous or puberulous to scabridulous, little, if at all, gland-dotted. |
Involucres | broadly urceolate to globose, 8–11 × 10–20 mm. |
hemispheric to campanulate, 6–9 × 8–14 mm. |
Ray florets | 18–27; laminae 10–15 mm. |
0. |
Phyllaries | in 5–6 series, linear or lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, apices looped to hooked (outer) or recurved to nearly straight, terete to subulate or acuminate, slightly to moderately resinous. |
in 4–5+ series, slightly spreading to appressed, lanceolate to oblong or ovate, apices slightly recurved or ± straight, rounded to acute, slightly, if at all, resinous. |
Heads | usually in open, corymbiform to paniculiform arrays, seldom borne singly. |
borne singly. |
Cypselae | whitish or stramineous, 2.5–5 mm, apices smooth or weakly coronate, faces smooth or finely furrowed; pappi of 4–8 straight, barbellate to barbellulate bristles or setiform awns 2.5–5.5 mm, shorter than disc corollas. |
stramineous or yellow-brown, 2–3 mm, apices smooth or ± coronate, faces smooth or ± rugose; pappi of 1–2, ± straight, smooth, setiform awns or subulate scales 4–4.5 mm, shorter than disc corollas. |
2n | = 12. |
= 12. |
Grindelia subalpina |
Grindelia oölepis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Aug. | Flowering (May–)Sep–Dec. |
Habitat | Dry, open, sandy or gravelly slopes, ridges, valleys, stream banks, waste grounds | Black, "gumbo" clay soils |
Elevation | 1600–2900 m (5200–9500 ft) | 0–20 m (0–100 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; WY
|
TX |
Discussion | Grindelia oölepis is expected in Mexico (Nuevo León, Tamaulipas). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 434. | FNA vol. 20, p. 430. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Grindelia | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Grindelia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | G. erecta, G. subalpina var. erecta | |
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 3: 297. (1898) | S. F. Blake: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 41: 139. (1928) |
Web links |