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globe amaranth

Rio Grande globe-amaranth

Habit Plants perennial, not cespitose, 0.4–1.5 dm; roots unknown. Plants perennial, not cespitose, 2–7 dm; roots primary, fusiform, fleshy.
Stems

erect, sparsely pilose.

erect, pilose.

Leaves

petiole 0.4–1.4 cm;

blade green, elliptic, 2.3–3.5 × 0.7–1 cm, apex acute, pilose.

sessile or petiolate;

petiole to 2 cm;

blade green, oblanceolate to oblong-linear, 3–10 × 0.3–1 cm, apex acute to acuminate, mucronate, pilose.

Inflorescences

heads white, subglobose, 7–11 mm diam., not subtended by 2 leaves;

bractlets white, slightly ridged abaxially, not crested.

heads stramineous, globose to short-cylindric, 20–28 mm diam.;

bractlets crested along keel.

Flowers

tube glabrous;

perianth lobes white, lanceolate, 3.2 mm, chartaceous, margins entire, apex acuminate.

tube densely lanate;

perianth lobes stramineous, linear-lanceolate, 5.3 mm, hyaline, apex acuminate.

Seeds

not seen.

1.4 mm.

Utricles

not seen.

ovoid, 2.2 mm, apex acute.

Gomphrena martiana

Gomphrena haageana

Phenology Flowering fall. Flowering fall.
Habitat Wool-waste areas Rocky banks
Elevation 30 m [100 ft] 1200-1500 m [3900-4900 ft]
Distribution
from FNA
NY; South America [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NM; TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Sonora)
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 4, p. 452. Treatment author: Steven E. Clemants. FNA vol. 4, p. 454. Treatment author: Steven E. Clemants.
Parent taxa Amaranthaceae > Gomphrena Amaranthaceae > Gomphrena
Sibling taxa
G. caespitosa, G. globosa, G. haageana, G. nealleyi, G. nitida, G. serrata, G. sonorae, G. viridis
G. caespitosa, G. globosa, G. martiana, G. nealleyi, G. nitida, G. serrata, G. sonorae, G. viridis
Name authority Gillies ex Moquin-Tandon: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 400. (1849) Klotzsch: Allg. Gartenzeitung 21: 297. (1853)
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