Glycine |
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soybean |
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Habit | Herbs, annual [perennial], unarmed. |
Stems | erect [climbing], pilose-pubescent. |
Leaves | alternate, odd-pinnate; stipules present, persistent, linear-lanceolate; petiolate; leaflets 3, stipels present, lateral leaflets sessile or short-petiolulate, terminal petiolulate, blade margins entire, surfaces pubescent. |
Inflorescences | 5–8-flowered, axillary, racemes [paniculate or flowers fascicled, solitary, or paired]; bracts present. |
Flowers | papilionaceous; calyx campanulate, lobes 5; corolla violet, pink, or white, 4.5–7(–10) mm; stamens 10, diadelphous, vexillary stamen auriculate basally, sometimes becoming distinct in age; anthers basifixed, uniform; ovary ± sessile; style glabrous; stigma terminal, capitate. |
Fruits | legumes, stipitate, straight or falcate, linear or oblong, laterally dehiscent, ± constricted between seeds, pubescent. |
Seeds | 2–4(or 5), ovoid; hilum lateral; aril scalelike. |
x | = 20. |
Glycine |
|
Distribution |
e Asia; Africa; Pacific Islands; Australia [Introduced in North America; introduced nearly worldwide] |
Discussion | Species 9 (1 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 854, 1053. (1802) — name conserved |
Web links |