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elegant gentian, Mendocino gentian

Habit Herbs perennial, 2–4.5 dm, glabrous.
Stems

1–12, arising laterally below rosettes, decumbent.

Leaves

basal and cauline;

cauline leaves gradually more widely spaced distally;

basal and rosette blades spatulate-obovate, 2.5–8.5 cm × 5–15 mm, apex obtuse;

cauline blades elliptic, 1–3 cm × 5–17 mm, apex obtuse to acute.

Inflorescences

solitary flowers or 2–4-flowered heads.

Flowers

calyx 14–23 mm, lobes ovate-oblong, 5–8 mm, margins not ciliate;

corolla deep blue, campanulate, open, 25–50 mm, lobes elliptic-obovate, 10–16 mm, free portions of plicae divided nearly to base into 2 or 3 long, threadlike segments;

anthers distinct.

Seeds

winged.

Gentiana setigera

Phenology Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Bogs and wet mountain meadows.
Elevation 300–1100 m. (1000–3600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Gentiana setigera is endemic to Gasquet Mountain, Del Norte County, and Red Mountain, Mendocino County, California, and a small area in Josephine County, Oregon. At the Oregon site, it has been called G. bisetaea or Waldo gentian. Reports from other sites have been based on G. plurisetosa, with which G. setigera has often been confused.

K. L. Chambers and J. Greenleaf (1989) and C. T. Mason (1991) distinguished Gentiana plurisetosa from G. setigera, clarified the nomenclature of G. setigera, and included G. bisetaea in G. setigera. Prior to those studies, all components of this complex had been of conservation concern. With G. plurisetosa comprising only a part of this complex, and with G. setigera now being more narrowly circumscribed, conservation concern remains appropriate for both of these species.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 14.
Parent taxa Gentianaceae > Gentiana
Sibling taxa
G. affinis, G. algida, G. andrewsii, G. austromontana, G. autumnalis, G. calycosa, G. catesbaei, G. clausa, G. decora, G. douglasiana, G. flavida, G. fremontii, G. glauca, G. latidens, G. linearis, G. newberryi, G. nivalis, G. parryi, G. pennelliana, G. platypetala, G. plurisetosa, G. prostrata, G. puberulenta, G. rubricaulis, G. saponaria, G. sceptrum, G. villosa
Synonyms G. bisetaea
Name authority A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 84. (1876)
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