Gamochaeta ustulata |
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featherweed, Pacific cudweed, purple cudweed, spoon-leaf cudweed |
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Habit | Annuals, biennials, or perennials, 10–40 cm; fibrous-rooted. |
Stems | erect to ascending (commonly decumbent-ascending and rhizome like), densely white-pannose. |
Leaves | basal and cauline, basal usually withering before flowering, blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 2–5 cm × 6–12(–35) mm (little smaller distally), faces bicolor, abaxial white-pannose, adaxial sparsely to densely arachnose-tomentose. |
Involucres | campanulo-urceolate, 4.5–5 mm, bases sparsely arachnose. |
Florets | bisexual (3–)4–6; all corollas usually yellowish, sometimes purplish distally. |
Phyllaries | in 4–6 series, outer (brown or greenish brown) broadly ovate-triangular, lengths ca. 1/2 inner, apices acute to acute-acuminate (mid phyllaries ± keeled near apices), inner oblong, laminae usually dark brown, sometimes purplish (at stereome-lamina junction), apices rounded to obtuse, apiculate. |
Heads | in usually continuous, rarely interrupted (proximally), cylindric arrays 1–6(–8+) cm × 12–18 mm (pressed). |
Cypselae | (tan to brownish) 0.7–0.8 mm. |
Gamochaeta ustulata |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jul(–Oct). |
Habitat | Mostly coastal and near-coastal sites, dunes, ocean bluffs, sandy fields, and roadsides, clay-loam, roadcuts, ditches, cliffs, pine woods, chaparral slopes, tidal marsh edges |
Elevation | 0–700(–1100) m (0–2300(–3600) ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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Discussion | Gamochaeta ustulata usually has been included in G. purpurea; it differs mostly in its longer duration, thicker and shorter stems, larger, more compact arrays of larger, brown heads, and aspects of phyllary morphology. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 435. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Gamochaeta |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Gnaphalium ustulatum, Gnaphalium pannosum, Gnaphalium purpureum var. ustulatum |
Name authority | (Nuttall) Holub: Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 11: 83. (1976) |
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