Galactia pinetorum |
Galactia mollis |
|
---|---|---|
pineland milkpea |
soft milkpea |
|
Habit | Herbs from a woody, elongate, cylindric to fusiform or obfusiform taproot. | Herbs from an elongate taproot. |
Stems | procumbent, not twining, herbaceous, minutely and sparsely strigulose, hairs usually retrorse, rarely antrorse. |
procumbent and trailing at least proximally, often weakly climbing-twining distally, hirsute to villous-hirsute, hairs spreading to slightly upcurved or slightly to strongly deflexed. |
Leaflets | 3, blades linear-oblong or narrowly oblong to narrowly lanceolate, narrowly elliptic-lanceolate, or linear-elliptic, 20–55 × 2–8(–11) mm, leathery, veins prominently raised on both surfaces, apex rounded to obtuse, surfaces glabrate to sparsely strigulose abaxially, sometimes glaucous, glabrous adaxially. |
3, blades narrowly to broadly oblong to elliptic-oblong, elliptic, or ovate, (20–)25–50 × 10–30 mm, herbaceous, veins not raised, apex rounded to obtuse, surfaces loosely strigose to pilose or villous. |
Inflorescences | flowers solitary and axillary or 2–8(–10) in reduced pseudoracemes, usually on distal 1/4–1/2 of axis; axis 30–150 mm. |
flowers 6–10, usually on distal 1/4–1/2 of axis, often in fascicles; axis (3–)5–15(–20) mm. |
Flowers | calyx 5–9 mm, strigulose, lobes greenish yellow to tan on inner surface when dry; corolla not persisting after anthesis, blue to purple or purplish or pink-purple, lighter when dry, 11–15 mm. |
calyx 5–8 mm, densely villous, lobes brown to reddish brown on inner surface when dry; corolla persisting after anthesis, sometimes still present in mature fruit, purplish pink to red or rose-purple, distinctly dark reddish when dry, 7–10 mm. |
Legumes | straight, 25–50 × 4 mm, densely strigose to strigulose, hairs minute. |
straight, 25–35 × 4–5 mm, loosely densely strigose-sericeous to villous-sericeous. |
Seeds | 5–7. |
7–12. |
Galactia pinetorum |
Galactia mollis |
|
Phenology | Flowering year-round. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Disturbed sites, among palmettos, dry sands. | Longleaf pine savannas, turkey oak, pine barrens, sandhills, sandy roadsides. |
Elevation | 0–30 m. (0–100 ft.) | 20–100 m. (100–300 ft.) |
Distribution |
FL |
AL; FL; GA; NC; SC
|
Discussion | Galactia pinetorum is distinctive in its prostrate (non-twining) stems usually with retrorse hairs, very narrow leaflets with raised venation, and relatively large flowers. Stems of Moldenke collections have antrorsely oriented hairs; this variation is analogous to that seen also in G. brachypoda, G. joselyniae, G. microphylla, and G. smallii. Galactia pinetorum is known only from Brevard, Miami-Dade, and Monroe counties. The other linear-leaflet species of southern Florida, G. grisebachii, has twining stems with consistently antrorse hairs, leaflets without prominently raised venation, and smaller flowers. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Galactia mollis is known from northern peninsular Florida and from scattered counties in the other adjacent states in the flora area. Galactia mollis is distinctive and rarely misidentified; it is characterized especially by its procumbent habit, hirsute stems, and red, relatively small corollas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | G. pilosa | |
Name authority | Small: Fl. Miami, 93, 200. (1913) | Michaux: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 61. (1803) |
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