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pineland milkpea

Habit Herbs from a woody, elongate, cylindric to fusiform or obfusiform taproot.
Stems

procumbent, not twining, herbaceous, minutely and sparsely strigulose, hairs usually retrorse, rarely antrorse.

Leaflets

3, blades linear-oblong or narrowly oblong to narrowly lanceolate, narrowly elliptic-lanceolate, or linear-elliptic, 20–55 × 2–8(–11) mm, leathery, veins prominently raised on both surfaces, apex rounded to obtuse, surfaces glabrate to sparsely strigulose abaxially, sometimes glaucous, glabrous adaxially.

Inflorescences

flowers solitary and axillary or 2–8(–10) in reduced pseudoracemes, usually on distal 1/4–1/2 of axis;

axis 30–150 mm.

Flowers

calyx 5–9 mm, strigulose, lobes greenish yellow to tan on inner surface when dry;

corolla not persisting after anthesis, blue to purple or purplish or pink-purple, lighter when dry, 11–15 mm.

Legumes

straight, 25–50 × 4 mm, densely strigose to strigulose, hairs minute.

Seeds

5–7.

Galactia pinetorum

Phenology Flowering year-round.
Habitat Disturbed sites, among pal­mettos, dry sands.
Elevation 0–30 m. (0–100 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
FL
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Galactia pinetorum is distinctive in its prostrate (non-twining) stems usually with retrorse hairs, very narrow leaflets with raised venation, and relatively large flowers. Stems of Moldenke collections have antrorsely oriented hairs; this variation is analogous to that seen also in G. brachypoda, G. joselyniae, G. microphylla, and G. smallii. Galactia pinetorum is known only from Brevard, Miami-Dade, and Monroe counties. The other linear-leaflet species of southern Florida, G. grisebachii, has twining stems with consistently antrorse hairs, leaflets without prominently raised venation, and smaller flowers.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Galactia
Sibling taxa
G. brachypoda, G. canescens, G. elliottii, G. erecta, G. fasciculata, G. floridana, G. grisebachii, G. heterophylla, G. joselyniae, G. longifolia, G. marginalis, G. microphylla, G. minor, G. mollis, G. regularis, G. smallii, G. striata, G. texana, G. volubilis, G. wrightii
Name authority Small: Fl. Miami, 93, 200. (1913)
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