Galactia heterophylla |
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Gray's milkpea |
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Habit | Herbs from a very slender, elongate, woody taproot, also sometimes with rhizomes or rhizomelike caudex branches from root apex. |
Stems | procumbent, not twining, densely strigose, hairs closely appressed, retrorse. |
Leaflets | 5, blades elliptic or broadly elliptic to elliptic-obovate or oblong-elliptic, 6–24 × 2–12 mm, herbaceous, veins not raised, margins strigose, apex obtuse to rounded or shallowly retuse, surfaces smooth-glaucous abaxially and moderately strigose, hairs closely appressed, usually glabrous adaxially, rarely sparsely strigose. |
Inflorescences | flowers solitary and axillary or 2–5 in reduced pseudoracemes; axis 1–10 mm. |
Flowers | calyx 7–9 mm, short-strigose with closely appressed hairs; corolla pink, deep pink, cerise, rose-purple, lavender, purple, violet-red, 11–15 mm. |
Legumes | straight, (20–)30–45 × 5–7 mm, moderately strigose, hairs closely appressed. |
Seeds | 3–5. |
Galactia heterophylla |
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Phenology | Flowering (Mar–)Apr–Sep. |
Habitat | Blackbrush-cenizo brush, mesquite brush, openings in live oak-thorn scrub, granite slopes, limestone ridges, roadsides, caliche outcrops, sandy prairies, hard-packed sands, sandy silt, sandy clay, gravelly sandy loam. |
Elevation | 10–150(–400) m. (0–500(–1300) ft.) |
Distribution |
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas) |
Discussion | Galactia heterophylla is characterized by its prostrate, non-twining stems and particularly by its five leaflets with glabrous adaxial surfaces. It occurs in about 15 counties in central and south-central Texas. Galactia grayi Vail is an illegitimate, superfluous name that pertains here. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Boston J. Nat. Hist. 6: 171. (1850) |
Web links |