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Elliott's milkpea

Habit Herbs: taproot slender and fusiform, producing long, white rhizomes that at intervals produce shoots as well as slender, adventitious, fusiform roots.
Stems

procumbent and trailing at least proximally, often climbing-twining distally, strigose, hairs loosely appressed.

Leaflets

(5 or)7(or 9), blades elliptic to oblong-elliptic, oblong-lanceolate, or elliptic-oblanceolate, 17–39 × 6–21 mm, herbaceous, veins not raised, apex obtuse to rounded or shallowly retuse, surfaces lighter abaxially but not glaucous, dark adaxially, sparsely strigose abaxially, sparsely strigose to scabrous adaxially.

Inflorescences

flowers 3–11, on distal 1/5–1/2 of axis, sometimes in fascicles;

axis 50–150 mm.

Flowers

calyx 7–9 mm, loosely strigose;

corolla white, 11–14 mm.

Legumes

straight, 30–45 × 10–14 mm, loosely strigose to strigose-hirsute.

Seeds

3–7.

Galactia elliottii

Phenology Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat Pine-live oak flats, slash pine and sand pine flats, marshes, marsh edges, peat bogs, ditches, roadsides, spoil areas, marl, sandy peat, white sands.
Elevation 0–50 m. (0–200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
FL; GA; SC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Galactia elliottii is distinct in its pinnate leaves (leaflets 5–9) with coriaceous, dark-drying leaflets, broad fruits, and relatively large white flowers clustered distally on the inflorescence axis.

Galactia elliottii is known from scattered areas of Florida plus coastal areas of Georgia and South Carolina.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Galactia
Sibling taxa
G. brachypoda, G. canescens, G. erecta, G. fasciculata, G. floridana, G. grisebachii, G. heterophylla, G. joselyniae, G. longifolia, G. marginalis, G. microphylla, G. minor, G. mollis, G. pinetorum, G. regularis, G. smallii, G. striata, G. texana, G. volubilis, G. wrightii
Synonyms G. elliotii var. leavenworthii
Name authority Nuttall: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 117. (1818)
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