Fritillaria gentneri |
Fritillaria brandegeei |
|
---|---|---|
Gentner's fritillary |
Greenhorn fritillary |
|
Bulb scales | large several; small numerous. |
large 8–12; small 60–200 or more. |
Stem | 5–7 dm. |
4–10 dm. |
Leaves | in 1–3 whorls of 3–5 leaves per node proximally, alternate distally, 7–15 cm; blade broadly linear to lanceolate. |
in 1–2 whorls of 4–8 leaves per node proximally, alternate distally, 4–11 cm; blade lanceolate. |
Flowers | spreading to nodding; perianth broadly campanulate; tepals red to purple, clearly mottled with yellow, 3.5–4 cm, apex spreading, not recurved; nectaries linear, 1/2 tepal length; style obviously branched for 1/3–1/2 its length, branches widely spreading, longer than 1.5 mm. |
nodding; tepals pinkish to purplish, oblong-lanceolate, 1.2–2 cm; nectaries green with reddish margins, lanceolate, 1/3 tepal length; style unbranched. |
Capsules | winged. |
winged. |
2n | = 24. |
|
Fritillaria gentneri |
Fritillaria brandegeei |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Apr. |
Habitat | Dry woodlands | Granitic soils, open forests |
Elevation | 300–1500 m (1000–4900 ft) | 1500–2100 m (4900–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
OR
|
CA |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Fritillaria gentneri is a restricted endemic closely allied with F. recurva and F. affinis, with which it can be confused. Some evidence suggests that it may represent a hybrid between those two species. More study is needed to determine whether it should remain recognized as a distinct species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. This species is rare and under pressure from cattle grazing. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 169. | FNA vol. 26, p. 168. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Fritillaria | Liliaceae > Fritillaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Gilkey: Madroño 11: 138, figs. 6–10. (1951) | Eastwood: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 484. (1903) |
Web links |