Frasera albicaulis |
Frasera albomarginata |
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white-stem elkweed, white-stem frasera |
desert elkweed, desert frasera, white-margined frasera |
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| Habit | Herbs perennial, 1–6.5 dm. | Herbs perennial, (1–)2–6 dm, glabrous. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stems | 1–few, with several rosettes. |
1–few. |
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| Leaf | blades narrowly white-margined; basal oblanceolate, 4–23 × 0.3–1.2(–2) cm, basal leaves generally longer than lowest internode; cauline leaves opposite, proximal blades oblanceolate to oblong, distal linear-oblong. |
blades white-margined; basal oblanceolate, 2–10 × 0.5–1 cm; cauline leaves whorled at least proximally on main stem, usually opposite on branches, distal blades linear-lanceolate. |
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| Inflorescences | narrow, 1.5–4(–5) cm wide, interrupted proximally, ± continuous distally. |
diffuse, often branching at or near base of main stem. |
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| Flowers | calyx 3–7(–12) mm; corolla greenish white to pale or medium blue, usually dark blue- to purple-dotted and/or with a dark blue, purple, or green central stripe (except in var. idahoensis), 6–12 mm, lobes oblong-obovate-elliptic, widest near midlength, abruptly tapering to acute to short-acuminate apex; androecial corona scales present, variable among the varieties; style slender, distinct; nectaries and foveae 1 per corolla lobe, foveae distal to nectary, opening into an elliptic-oblong to lance-ovate differentiated area on the corolla surface, rim fringed all around but with fringes shorter distally, or not fringed toward distal end. |
calyx (2–)5–12 mm; corolla greenish white, often purple-dotted, 8–14 mm, lobes elliptic-obovate, apex abruptly acuminate; androecial corona a fringe, sometimes scarcely developed; style slender, distinct; nectaries and foveae 1 per corolla lobe, foveae opening distal to nectary, into a differentiated area on the corolla surface that is proximally oblong with a raised rim fringed ± 1/2 its height, distally wider with rim fringed to base. |
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Frasera albicaulis |
Frasera albomarginata |
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| Distribution |
w United States
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w United States
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| Discussion | Varieties 5 (5 in the flora). Frasera albicaulis varies in vegetative and abaxial corolla puberulence and in the size and dissection of the androecial corona. It has sometimes been divided into several species and additional varieties, but, from the material available for study at the time of this writing, it appears appropriate to recognize only five varieties, although F. ackermaniae might be considered for inclusion at varietal rank. Each of these varieties has a more or less distinct geographic range, but some intergrade. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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| Key |
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| Synonyms | Leucocraspedum albicaule, Swertia albicaulis | Leucocraspedum albomarginatum, Swertia albomarginata | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Name authority | Grisebach in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 67, plate 154. (1837) | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 280. (1871) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Source | FNA vol. 14. | FNA vol. 14. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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