Eustachys petraea |
Eustachys caribaea |
|
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pinewoods fingergrass |
chickenfoot grass |
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Culms | 20-100 cm, erect, or decumbent and rooting at the nodes. |
20-70 cm, erect. |
Blades | (2)5-8(26) cm long, 4-10 mm wide, folded, apices obtuse. |
2-22 cm long, 4-10 mm wide, flat or folded, apices obtuse or mucronate. |
Panicles | with (1)4-6(11) branches; branches 2-11.5 cm. |
with 3-10 branches; branches 3-9 cm. |
Spikelets | 1.5-2.1 mm; florets 2-3. |
2-2.5 mm; florets 2. |
Lower glumes | 1-1.7 mm, apices acute; upper glumes 1.5-1.8 mm, obovate, bilobed, lobes acute or obtuse, awned from between the lobes, awns 0.3-0.9 mm; calluses glabrous or with a few hairs, hairs to 0.3 mm; lowest lemmas 1.5-2 mm, ovate, dark brown at maturity, lateral veins and keels with appressed, brown hairs, hairs to 0.4 mm, apices mucronate; second lemmas about 1 mm, broadly cuneate, occasionally mucronate, apices rounded or truncate. |
0.9-1.3 mm, acute; upper glumes 1.6-1.8 mm, obovate, apices bilobed, lobes obtuse, awned, awns 0.4-0.7 mm; calluses sparsely hairy; lowest lemmas 2.1-2.5 mm, ovate, tawny to reddish-brown at maturity, lateral veins and keels with spreading, white, 0.5-1 mm hairs, apices mucronate; second lemmas 1.2-1.5 mm, obconic, truncate. |
Caryopses | 1-1.2 mm. |
1.1-1.2 mm. |
2n | = 40. |
= unknown. |
Eustachys petraea |
Eustachys caribaea |
|
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; PA; SC; TX; HI; PR; Virgin Islands
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Discussion | Eustachys petraea grows on dunes and open sandy areas and along roadsides and salt and brackish marshes. Its range extends south from the United States through Mexico to Panama. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Eustachys caribaea has been introduced to the United States from South America. It is now established in North America, growing along roadsides at a few locations within the Flora region. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 25, p. 220. | FNA vol. 25, p. 222. |
Parent taxa | Poaceae > subfam. Chloridoideae > tribe Cynodonteae > Eustachys | Poaceae > subfam. Chloridoideae > tribe Cynodonteae > Eustachys |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Chloris petraea | |
Name authority | (Sw.) Desv. | (Spreng.) Herter |
Web links |