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pinewoods fingergrass

chickenfoot grass

Culms

20-100 cm, erect, or decumbent and rooting at the nodes.

20-70 cm, erect.

Blades

(2)5-8(26) cm long, 4-10 mm wide, folded, apices obtuse.

2-22 cm long, 4-10 mm wide, flat or folded, apices obtuse or mucronate.

Panicles

with (1)4-6(11) branches;

branches 2-11.5 cm.

with 3-10 branches;

branches 3-9 cm.

Spikelets

1.5-2.1 mm;

florets 2-3.

2-2.5 mm;

florets 2.

Lower glumes

1-1.7 mm, apices acute;

upper glumes 1.5-1.8 mm, obovate, bilobed, lobes acute or obtuse, awned from between the lobes, awns 0.3-0.9 mm;

calluses glabrous or with a few hairs, hairs to 0.3 mm;

lowest lemmas 1.5-2 mm, ovate, dark brown at maturity, lateral veins and keels with appressed, brown hairs, hairs to 0.4 mm, apices mucronate;

second lemmas about 1 mm, broadly cuneate, occasionally mucronate, apices rounded or truncate.

0.9-1.3 mm, acute;

upper glumes 1.6-1.8 mm, obovate, apices bilobed, lobes obtuse, awned, awns 0.4-0.7 mm;

calluses sparsely hairy;

lowest lemmas 2.1-2.5 mm, ovate, tawny to reddish-brown at maturity, lateral veins and keels with spreading, white, 0.5-1 mm hairs, apices mucronate;

second lemmas 1.2-1.5 mm, obconic, truncate.

Caryopses

1-1.2 mm.

1.1-1.2 mm.

2n

= 40.

= unknown.

Eustachys petraea

Eustachys caribaea

Distribution
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; PA; SC; TX; HI; PR; Virgin Islands
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from USDA
Discussion

Eustachys petraea grows on dunes and open sandy areas and along roadsides and salt and brackish marshes. Its range extends south from the United States through Mexico to Panama.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Eustachys caribaea has been introduced to the United States from South America. It is now established in North America, growing along roadsides at a few locations within the Flora region.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 25, p. 220. FNA vol. 25, p. 222.
Parent taxa Poaceae > subfam. Chloridoideae > tribe Cynodonteae > Eustachys Poaceae > subfam. Chloridoideae > tribe Cynodonteae > Eustachys
Sibling taxa
E. caribaea, E. distichophylla, E. floridana, E. glauca, E. neglecta, E. retusa
E. distichophylla, E. floridana, E. glauca, E. neglecta, E. petraea, E. retusa
Synonyms Chloris petraea
Name authority (Sw.) Desv. (Spreng.) Herter
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