Euphrasia arctica |
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arctic eyebright |
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Stems | simple or branched, to 25(–35) cm; branches 1–5(or 6) pairs, from proximal, middle, or distal cauline nodes; cauline internode lengths 2–4 times subtending leaves. |
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Leaves | blade usually broadly ovate, 3–16 mm, margins serrate, teeth 1–6 pairs, apices acute. |
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Inflorescences | beginning at node 3–5; bracts green or purplish adaxially, broader than leaves, broadly ovate or deltate, length not more than 2 times width, (4–)5–9(–11) mm, surfaces glabrous or setose and hairs eglandular, sometimes pubescent and hairs glandular, stalks 1- or 2-celled, 0.1–0.2 mm, teeth 3–6 pairs, as long as or much longer than wide, apices acute to acuminate. |
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Flowers | corolla white, sometimes lilac, adaxial lip lilac, 6–11(–13) mm, abaxial lip exceeding adaxial. |
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Capsules | oblong to elliptic or obovate, 4.5–8 mm, apex truncate to retuse. |
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Euphrasia arctica |
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Distribution |
ME; BC; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; Europe; Atlantic Islands (Iceland) |
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Discussion | Subspecies 5 (2 in the flora). The other three subspecies of Euphrasia arctica occur in Europe (P. F. Yeo 1978). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 495. | ||||
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Name authority | Lange ex Rostrup: Bot. Tidsskr. 4: 47. (1870) | ||||
Web links |