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upland boneset, upland thoroughwort

Habit Perennials, 50–100+ cm.
Stems

(from short caudices or rhizomes) single, sparsely branched distally, 5–10+ dm, glabrous or glabrate proximally, puberulent distally (among heads).

Leaves

usually opposite (distal sometimes alternate); simple, sessile;

blades pinnately nerved, lanceolate to oblong, 70–150+ × 10–30 mm (lengths mostly 2–5 times widths), bases truncate to somewhat rounded, margins serrate, apices narrowly acute to acuminate, faces glabrate (scattered, fine hairs), gland-dotted.

Florets

5;

corollas 3–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

10–15 in 2–3 series, elliptic to oblong, 2–5 × 0.5–1.5 mm, apices rounded to acute (not mucronate), abaxial faces villous to puberulent, gland-dotted.

Heads

in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

2–3 mm;

pappi of 30–40 bristles 3–4 mm.

2n

= 20, 30.

Eupatorium sessilifolium

Phenology Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat Dry, open, edges of mesic woods
Elevation 20–300+ m (100–1000+ ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; DE; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; MA; MD; MI; MN; MO; MS; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 474.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Eupatorium
Sibling taxa
E. album, E. altissimum, E. anomalum, E. cannabinum, E. capillifolium, E. compositifolium, E. godfreyanum, E. hyssopifolium, E. lancifolium, E. leptophyllum, E. leucolepis, E. linearifolium, E. mikanioides, E. mohrii, E. perfoliatum, E. petaloideum, E. pilosum, E. resinosum, E. rotundifolium, E. semiserratum, E. serotinum, E. ×cordigerum, E. ×pinnatifidum
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 837. (1753)
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