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late eupatorium, late thoroughwort, lateflowering thoroughwort

Habit Perennials, 50–150+ cm.
Stems

(from short caudices) single, sparsely to densely branched distally, pubescent throughout (sometimes reddish to purplish).

Leaves

opposite; petiolate (petioles 10–25 mm);

blades ± 3-nerved, lanceolate, 20–90+ × 5–40 mm, bases rounded to slightly oblique, margins entire or serrate, apices acute, faces puberulent, gland-dotted.

Florets

9–15;

corollas 2.5–3 mm.

Phyllaries

8–12 in 1–2 series, elliptic to oblong, 1–3 × 0.5–1 mm, apices slightly rounded to acute, abaxial faces puberulent, gland-dotted.

Heads

in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1–1.5 mm;

pappi of 20–30 bristles 2–2.5 mm.

2n

= 20.

Eupatorium serotinum

Phenology Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat Moist or dry, open sites, roadsides
Elevation 10–400+ m (0–1300+ ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; MI; MN; MO; MS; NC; NE; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; WI; WV
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Discussion

Eupatorium serotinum has a wide distribution and is often abundant where it occurs. It includes only sexual, diploid populations. It is known to hybridize with E. perfoliatum. An introduction of E. serotinum in southeastern Ontario apparently is local and may not have persisted.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 21, p. 473.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Eupatorium
Sibling taxa
E. album, E. altissimum, E. anomalum, E. cannabinum, E. capillifolium, E. compositifolium, E. godfreyanum, E. hyssopifolium, E. lancifolium, E. leptophyllum, E. leucolepis, E. linearifolium, E. mikanioides, E. mohrii, E. perfoliatum, E. petaloideum, E. pilosum, E. resinosum, E. rotundifolium, E. semiserratum, E. sessilifolium, E. ×cordigerum, E. ×pinnatifidum
Name authority Michaux: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 100. (1803)
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