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false fennel

Habit Perennials, 50–200 cm.
Stems

(from short caudices) single, branched distally, glabrous throughout, gland-dotted.

Leaves

opposite (proximal) or alternate (nodes often appearing leafy by development of leaves on lateral buds without axis elongation); petiolate or sessile;

blades (usually pinnately or ternately lobed) or lobes 1-nerved or pinnately nerved, linear, 20–100 × 0.2–0.5(–1) mm, bases slightly expanded, margins entire, apices rounded to acute, faces sparsely puberulent to glabrate, gland-dotted.

Florets

5;

corollas 2–2.5 mm.

Phyllaries

6–10 in 1–2 series, lanceolate, 1.5–3 × 0.5–0.7 mm, apices acuminate, mucronate, abaxial faces glabrous or glabrate (not gland-dotted).

Heads

in paniculiform arrays (branches supporting heads recurved, secund).

Cypselae

1–1.5 mm;

pappi of 15–30 bristles 2–2.5 mm.

2n

= 20.

Eupatorium leptophyllum

Phenology Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat Pond margins, wet, low places, shallow water
Elevation 10–50+ m (0–200+ ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; MS; NC; SC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 21, p. 469.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Eupatorieae > Eupatorium
Sibling taxa
E. album, E. altissimum, E. anomalum, E. cannabinum, E. capillifolium, E. compositifolium, E. godfreyanum, E. hyssopifolium, E. lancifolium, E. leucolepis, E. linearifolium, E. mikanioides, E. mohrii, E. perfoliatum, E. petaloideum, E. pilosum, E. resinosum, E. rotundifolium, E. semiserratum, E. serotinum, E. sessilifolium, E. ×cordigerum, E. ×pinnatifidum
Synonyms E. capillifolium var. leptophyllum
Name authority de Candolle: in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 176. (1836)
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